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authorEelco Dolstra <edolstra@gmail.com>2022-08-23 14:37:53 +0200
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2022-08-23 14:37:53 +0200
commit74c088566b114dca1c7e7f786327b583f529edf4 (patch)
treefdb4e3ba0878b5d9ce0b404bb68a296d5719a9a9
parent7c3ab5751568a0bc63430b33a5169c5e4784a0ff (diff)
parent703b335c1d187fb18ca5a5450b33e4e9a98abc7c (diff)
Merge pull request #6907 from fricklerhandwerk/language-properties
reword description of language properties
-rw-r--r--doc/manual/src/language/index.md40
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual/src/language/index.md b/doc/manual/src/language/index.md
index c4b3abf75..a4b402f8b 100644
--- a/doc/manual/src/language/index.md
+++ b/doc/manual/src/language/index.md
@@ -1,13 +1,33 @@
# Nix Language
-The Nix language is a pure, lazy, functional language. Purity
-means that operations in the language don't have side-effects (for
-instance, there is no variable assignment). Laziness means that
-arguments to functions are evaluated only when they are needed.
-Functional means that functions are “normal” values that can be passed
-around and manipulated in interesting ways. The language is not a
-full-featured, general purpose language. Its main job is to describe
-packages, compositions of packages, and the variability within packages.
-
-This section presents the various features of the language.
+The Nix language is
+
+- *domain-specific*
+
+ It only exists for the Nix package manager:
+ to describe packages and configurations as well as their variants and compositions.
+ It is not intended for general purpose use.
+
+- *declarative*
+
+ There is no notion of executing sequential steps.
+ Dependencies between operations are established only through data.
+
+- *pure*
+
+ Values cannot change during computation.
+ Functions always produce the same output if their input does not change.
+
+- *functional*
+
+ Functions are like any other value.
+ Functions can be assigned to names, taken as arguments, or returned by functions.
+
+- *lazy*
+
+ Expressions are only evaluated when their value is needed.
+
+- *dynamically typed*
+
+ Type errors are only detected when expressions are evaluated.