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authorEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2014-10-29 16:18:03 +0100
committerEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2014-10-29 16:18:03 +0100
commit722bd041cecbaa016f3b82ba99aff140acae5442 (patch)
treec561f3816ba581c0d933858aab3f564539f165a3 /doc/manual/expressions
parent11aef17a774c923b7ec88ea1f4bb453452339a2a (diff)
Document some primops
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/manual/expressions')
-rw-r--r--doc/manual/expressions/builtins.xml64
1 files changed, 52 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual/expressions/builtins.xml b/doc/manual/expressions/builtins.xml
index 4edb3a1a7..3cdf4e28f 100644
--- a/doc/manual/expressions/builtins.xml
+++ b/doc/manual/expressions/builtins.xml
@@ -45,14 +45,17 @@ available as <function>builtins.derivation</function>.</para>
<listitem><para>Return the names of the attributes in the set
<replaceable>set</replaceable> in a sorted list. For instance,
<literal>builtins.attrNames { y = 1; x = "foo"; }</literal>
- evaluates to <literal>[ "x" "y" ]</literal>. There is no built-in
- function <function>attrValues</function>, but you can easily
- define it yourself:
+ evaluates to <literal>[ "x" "y" ]</literal>.</para></listitem>
-<programlisting>
-attrValues = set: map (name: builtins.getAttr name set) (builtins.attrNames set);</programlisting>
+ </varlistentry>
- </para></listitem>
+
+ <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.attrValues</function>
+ <replaceable>set</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Return the values of the attributes in the set
+ <replaceable>set</replaceable> in the order corresponding to the
+ sorted attribute names.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
@@ -144,6 +147,19 @@ if builtins ? getEnv then builtins.getEnv "PATH" else ""</programlisting>
-->
+ <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.deepSeq</function>
+ <replaceable>e1</replaceable> <replaceable>e2</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>This is like <literal>seq
+ <replaceable>e1</replaceable>
+ <replaceable>e2</replaceable></literal>, except that
+ <replaceable>e1</replaceable> is evaluated
+ <emphasis>deeply</emphasis>: if it’s a list or set, its elements
+ or attributes are also evaluated recursively.</para></listitem>
+
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
<varlistentry><term><function>derivation</function>
<replaceable>attrs</replaceable></term>
@@ -596,13 +612,26 @@ in config.someSetting</programlisting>
</varlistentry>
- <!--
- <varlistentry><term><function>relativise</function></term>
+ <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.readDir</function>
+ <replaceable>path</replaceable></term>
- <listitem><para>TODO</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>Return the contents of the directory
+ <replaceable>path</replaceable> as a set mapping directory entries
+ to the corresponding file type. For instance, if directory
+ <filename>A</filename> contains a regular file
+ <filename>B</filename> and another directory
+ <filename>C</filename>, then <literal>builtins.readDir
+ ./A</literal> will return the set
+
+<programlisting>
+{ A = "regular"; B = "directory"; }</programlisting>
+
+ The possible values for the file type are
+ <literal>"regular"</literal>, <literal>"directory"</literal>,
+ <literal>"symlink"</literal> and
+ <literal>"unknown"</literal>.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
- -->
<varlistentry><term><function>builtins.readFile</function>
@@ -622,14 +651,25 @@ in config.someSetting</programlisting>
<replaceable>set</replaceable>. The attributes don’t have to
exist in <replaceable>set</replaceable>. For instance,
-<screen>
-removeAttrs { x = 1; y = 2; z = 3; } [ "a" "x" "z" ]</screen>
+<programlisting>
+removeAttrs { x = 1; y = 2; z = 3; } [ "a" "x" "z" ]</programlisting>
evaluates to <literal>{ y = 2; }</literal>.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry><term><function>builtins.seq</function>
+ <replaceable>e1</replaceable> <replaceable>e2</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Evaluate <replaceable>e1</replaceable>, then
+ evaluate and return <replaceable>e2</replaceable>. This ensures
+ that a computation is strict in the value of
+ <replaceable>e1</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
+
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
<varlistentry><term><function>builtins.stringLength</function>
<replaceable>e</replaceable></term>