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-rw-r--r--src/toml11/toml/parser.hpp2364
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diff --git a/src/toml11/toml/parser.hpp b/src/toml11/toml/parser.hpp
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+++ b/src/toml11/toml/parser.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,2364 @@
+// Copyright Toru Niina 2017.
+// Distributed under the MIT License.
+#ifndef TOML11_PARSER_HPP
+#define TOML11_PARSER_HPP
+#include <cstring>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+#include "combinator.hpp"
+#include "lexer.hpp"
+#include "region.hpp"
+#include "result.hpp"
+#include "types.hpp"
+#include "value.hpp"
+
+#ifndef TOML11_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM
+#ifdef __cpp_lib_filesystem
+#if __has_include(<filesystem>)
+#define TOML11_HAS_STD_FILESYSTEM
+#include <filesystem>
+#endif // has_include(<string_view>)
+#endif // __cpp_lib_filesystem
+#endif // TOML11_DISABLE_STD_FILESYSTEM
+
+namespace toml
+{
+namespace detail
+{
+
+inline result<std::pair<boolean, region>, std::string>
+parse_boolean(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_boolean::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ const auto reg = token.unwrap();
+ if (reg.str() == "true") {return ok(std::make_pair(true, reg));}
+ else if(reg.str() == "false") {return ok(std::make_pair(false, reg));}
+ else // internal error.
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_boolean: internal error",
+ {{source_location(reg), "invalid token"}}),
+ source_location(reg));
+ }
+ }
+ loc.reset(first); //rollback
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_boolean: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a boolean"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<integer, region>, std::string>
+parse_binary_integer(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_bin_int::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto str = token.unwrap().str();
+ assert(str.size() > 2); // minimum -> 0b1
+ integer retval(0), base(1);
+ for(auto i(str.rbegin()), e(str.rend() - 2); i!=e; ++i)
+ {
+ if (*i == '1'){retval += base; base *= 2;}
+ else if(*i == '0'){base *= 2;}
+ else if(*i == '_'){/* do nothing. */}
+ else // internal error.
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_integer: internal error",
+ {{source_location(token.unwrap()), "invalid token"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_binary_integer:",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not an integer"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<integer, region>, std::string>
+parse_octal_integer(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_oct_int::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto str = token.unwrap().str();
+ str.erase(std::remove(str.begin(), str.end(), '_'), str.end());
+ str.erase(str.begin()); str.erase(str.begin()); // remove `0o` prefix
+
+ std::istringstream iss(str);
+ integer retval(0);
+ iss >> std::oct >> retval;
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_octal_integer:",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not an integer"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<integer, region>, std::string>
+parse_hexadecimal_integer(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_hex_int::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto str = token.unwrap().str();
+ str.erase(std::remove(str.begin(), str.end(), '_'), str.end());
+ str.erase(str.begin()); str.erase(str.begin()); // remove `0x` prefix
+
+ std::istringstream iss(str);
+ integer retval(0);
+ iss >> std::hex >> retval;
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_hexadecimal_integer",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not an integer"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<integer, region>, std::string>
+parse_integer(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(first != loc.end() && *first == '0')
+ {
+ const auto second = std::next(first);
+ if(second == loc.end()) // the token is just zero.
+ {
+ loc.advance();
+ return ok(std::make_pair(0, region(loc, first, second)));
+ }
+
+ if(*second == 'b') {return parse_binary_integer (loc);} // 0b1100
+ if(*second == 'o') {return parse_octal_integer (loc);} // 0o775
+ if(*second == 'x') {return parse_hexadecimal_integer(loc);} // 0xC0FFEE
+
+ if(std::isdigit(*second))
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_integer: "
+ "leading zero in an Integer is not allowed.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "leading zero"}}));
+ }
+ else if(std::isalpha(*second))
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_integer: "
+ "unknown integer prefix appeared.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "none of 0x, 0o, 0b"}}));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(const auto token = lex_dec_int::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto str = token.unwrap().str();
+ str.erase(std::remove(str.begin(), str.end(), '_'), str.end());
+
+ std::istringstream iss(str);
+ integer retval(0);
+ iss >> retval;
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_integer: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not an integer"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<floating, region>, std::string>
+parse_floating(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_float::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto str = token.unwrap().str();
+ if(str == "inf" || str == "+inf")
+ {
+ if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_infinity)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ std::numeric_limits<floating>::infinity(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw std::domain_error("toml::parse_floating: inf value found"
+ " but the current environment does not support inf. Please"
+ " make sure that the floating-point implementation conforms"
+ " IEEE 754/ISO 60559 international standard.");
+ }
+ }
+ else if(str == "-inf")
+ {
+ if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_infinity)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ -std::numeric_limits<floating>::infinity(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw std::domain_error("toml::parse_floating: inf value found"
+ " but the current environment does not support inf. Please"
+ " make sure that the floating-point implementation conforms"
+ " IEEE 754/ISO 60559 international standard.");
+ }
+ }
+ else if(str == "nan" || str == "+nan")
+ {
+ if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_quiet_NaN)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ std::numeric_limits<floating>::quiet_NaN(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_signaling_NaN)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ std::numeric_limits<floating>::signaling_NaN(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw std::domain_error("toml::parse_floating: NaN value found"
+ " but the current environment does not support NaN. Please"
+ " make sure that the floating-point implementation conforms"
+ " IEEE 754/ISO 60559 international standard.");
+ }
+ }
+ else if(str == "-nan")
+ {
+ if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_quiet_NaN)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ -std::numeric_limits<floating>::quiet_NaN(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else if(std::numeric_limits<floating>::has_signaling_NaN)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ -std::numeric_limits<floating>::signaling_NaN(), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw std::domain_error("toml::parse_floating: NaN value found"
+ " but the current environment does not support NaN. Please"
+ " make sure that the floating-point implementation conforms"
+ " IEEE 754/ISO 60559 international standard.");
+ }
+ }
+ str.erase(std::remove(str.begin(), str.end(), '_'), str.end());
+ std::istringstream iss(str);
+ floating v(0.0);
+ iss >> v;
+ return ok(std::make_pair(v, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_floating: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a float"}}));
+}
+
+inline std::string read_utf8_codepoint(const region& reg, const location& loc)
+{
+ const auto str = reg.str().substr(1);
+ std::uint_least32_t codepoint;
+ std::istringstream iss(str);
+ iss >> std::hex >> codepoint;
+
+ const auto to_char = [](const std::uint_least32_t i) noexcept -> char {
+ const auto uc = static_cast<unsigned char>(i);
+ return *reinterpret_cast<const char*>(std::addressof(uc));
+ };
+
+ std::string character;
+ if(codepoint < 0x80) // U+0000 ... U+0079 ; just an ASCII.
+ {
+ character += static_cast<char>(codepoint);
+ }
+ else if(codepoint < 0x800) //U+0080 ... U+07FF
+ {
+ // 110yyyyx 10xxxxxx; 0x3f == 0b0011'1111
+ character += to_char(0xC0| codepoint >> 6);
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint & 0x3F));
+ }
+ else if(codepoint < 0x10000) // U+0800...U+FFFF
+ {
+ if(0xD800 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xDFFF)
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::read_utf8_codepoint: codepoints in the range "
+ "[0xD800, 0xDFFF] are not valid UTF-8.", {{
+ source_location(loc), "not a valid UTF-8 codepoint"
+ }}), source_location(loc));
+ }
+ assert(codepoint < 0xD800 || 0xDFFF < codepoint);
+ // 1110yyyy 10yxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ character += to_char(0xE0| codepoint >> 12);
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint >> 6 & 0x3F));
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint & 0x3F));
+ }
+ else if(codepoint < 0x110000) // U+010000 ... U+10FFFF
+ {
+ // 11110yyy 10yyxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
+ character += to_char(0xF0| codepoint >> 18);
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint >> 12 & 0x3F));
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint >> 6 & 0x3F));
+ character += to_char(0x80|(codepoint & 0x3F));
+ }
+ else // out of UTF-8 region
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::read_utf8_codepoint:"
+ " input codepoint is too large.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be in [0x00..0x10FFFF]"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ return character;
+}
+
+inline result<std::string, std::string> parse_escape_sequence(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(first == loc.end() || *first != '\\')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_escape_sequence: ", {{
+ source_location(loc), "the next token is not a backslash \"\\\""}}));
+ }
+ loc.advance();
+ switch(*loc.iter())
+ {
+ case '\\':{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\\"));}
+ case '"' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\""));}
+ case 'b' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\b"));}
+ case 't' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\t"));}
+ case 'n' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\n"));}
+ case 'f' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\f"));}
+ case 'r' :{loc.advance(); return ok(std::string("\r"));}
+ case 'u' :
+ {
+ if(const auto token = lex_escape_unicode_short::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ return ok(read_utf8_codepoint(token.unwrap(), loc));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("parse_escape_sequence: "
+ "invalid token found in UTF-8 codepoint uXXXX.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+ }
+ case 'U':
+ {
+ if(const auto token = lex_escape_unicode_long::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ return ok(read_utf8_codepoint(token.unwrap(), loc));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("parse_escape_sequence: "
+ "invalid token found in UTF-8 codepoint Uxxxxxxxx",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ const auto msg = format_underline("parse_escape_sequence: "
+ "unknown escape sequence appeared.", {{source_location(loc),
+ "escape sequence is one of \\, \", b, t, n, f, r, uxxxx, Uxxxxxxxx"}},
+ /* Hints = */{"if you want to write backslash as just one backslash, "
+ "use literal string like: regex = '<\\i\\c*\\s*>'"});
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(msg);
+}
+
+inline std::ptrdiff_t check_utf8_validity(const std::string& reg)
+{
+ location loc("tmp", reg);
+ const auto u8 = repeat<lex_utf8_code, unlimited>::invoke(loc);
+ if(!u8 || loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ const auto error_location = std::distance(loc.begin(), loc.iter());
+ assert(0 <= error_location);
+ return error_location;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<toml::string, region>, std::string>
+parse_ml_basic_string(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_ml_basic_string::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto inner_loc = loc;
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+
+ std::string retval;
+ retval.reserve(token.unwrap().size());
+
+ auto delim = lex_ml_basic_string_open::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!delim)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: invalid token",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be \"\"\""}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ // immediate newline is ignored (if exists)
+ /* discard return value */ lex_newline::invoke(inner_loc);
+
+ delim = none();
+ while(!delim)
+ {
+ using lex_unescaped_seq = repeat<
+ either<lex_ml_basic_unescaped, lex_newline>, unlimited>;
+ if(auto unescaped = lex_unescaped_seq::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ retval += unescaped.unwrap().str();
+ }
+ if(auto escaped = parse_escape_sequence(inner_loc))
+ {
+ retval += escaped.unwrap();
+ }
+ if(auto esc_nl = lex_ml_basic_escaped_newline::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ // ignore newline after escape until next non-ws char
+ }
+ if(inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: unexpected end of region",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "not sufficient token"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ delim = lex_ml_basic_string_close::invoke(inner_loc);
+ }
+ // `lex_ml_basic_string_close` allows 3 to 5 `"`s to allow 1 or 2 `"`s
+ // at just before the delimiter. Here, we need to attach `"`s at the
+ // end of the string body, if it exists.
+ // For detail, see the definition of `lex_ml_basic_string_close`.
+ assert(std::all_of(delim.unwrap().first(), delim.unwrap().last(),
+ [](const char c) noexcept {return c == '\"';}));
+ switch(delim.unwrap().size())
+ {
+ case 3: {break;}
+ case 4: {retval += "\""; break;}
+ case 5: {retval += "\"\""; break;}
+ default:
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: closing delimiter has invalid length",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "end of this"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+
+ const auto err_loc = check_utf8_validity(token.unwrap().str());
+ if(err_loc == -1)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(toml::string(retval), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+ inner_loc.advance(err_loc);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: invalid utf8 sequence found",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_ml_basic_string: "
+ "the next token is not a valid multiline string",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<toml::string, region>, std::string>
+parse_basic_string(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_basic_string::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ auto inner_loc = loc;
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+
+ auto quot = lex_quotation_mark::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!quot)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline("parse_basic_string: "
+ "invalid token", {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be \""}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ std::string retval;
+ retval.reserve(token.unwrap().size());
+
+ quot = none();
+ while(!quot)
+ {
+ using lex_unescaped_seq = repeat<lex_basic_unescaped, unlimited>;
+ if(auto unescaped = lex_unescaped_seq::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ retval += unescaped.unwrap().str();
+ }
+ if(auto escaped = parse_escape_sequence(inner_loc))
+ {
+ retval += escaped.unwrap();
+ }
+ if(inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_basic_string: unexpected end of region",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "not sufficient token"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ quot = lex_quotation_mark::invoke(inner_loc);
+ }
+
+ const auto err_loc = check_utf8_validity(token.unwrap().str());
+ if(err_loc == -1)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(toml::string(retval), token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+ inner_loc.advance(err_loc);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: invalid utf8 sequence found",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first); // rollback
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_basic_string: "
+ "the next token is not a valid string",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<toml::string, region>, std::string>
+parse_ml_literal_string(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_ml_literal_string::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto open = lex_ml_literal_string_open::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!open)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_literal_string: invalid token",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be '''"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ // immediate newline is ignored (if exists)
+ /* discard return value */ lex_newline::invoke(inner_loc);
+
+ const auto body = lex_ml_literal_body::invoke(inner_loc);
+
+ const auto close = lex_ml_literal_string_close::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!close)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_literal_string: invalid token",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be '''"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ // `lex_ml_literal_string_close` allows 3 to 5 `'`s to allow 1 or 2 `'`s
+ // at just before the delimiter. Here, we need to attach `'`s at the
+ // end of the string body, if it exists.
+ // For detail, see the definition of `lex_ml_basic_string_close`.
+
+ std::string retval = body.unwrap().str();
+ assert(std::all_of(close.unwrap().first(), close.unwrap().last(),
+ [](const char c) noexcept {return c == '\'';}));
+ switch(close.unwrap().size())
+ {
+ case 3: {break;}
+ case 4: {retval += "'"; break;}
+ case 5: {retval += "''"; break;}
+ default:
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_literal_string: closing delimiter has invalid length",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "end of this"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+
+ const auto err_loc = check_utf8_validity(token.unwrap().str());
+ if(err_loc == -1)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(toml::string(retval, toml::string_t::literal),
+ token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+ inner_loc.advance(err_loc);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: invalid utf8 sequence found",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first); // rollback
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_ml_literal_string: "
+ "the next token is not a valid multiline literal string",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<toml::string, region>, std::string>
+parse_literal_string(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_literal_string::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto open = lex_apostrophe::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!open)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_literal_string: invalid token",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be '"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ const auto body = repeat<lex_literal_char, unlimited>::invoke(inner_loc);
+
+ const auto close = lex_apostrophe::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!close)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_literal_string: invalid token",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be '"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ const auto err_loc = check_utf8_validity(token.unwrap().str());
+ if(err_loc == -1)
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ toml::string(body.unwrap().str(), toml::string_t::literal),
+ token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ inner_loc.reset(first);
+ inner_loc.advance(err_loc);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "parse_ml_basic_string: invalid utf8 sequence found",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first); // rollback
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_literal_string: "
+ "the next token is not a valid literal string",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<toml::string, region>, std::string>
+parse_string(location& loc)
+{
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *(loc.iter()) == '"')
+ {
+ if(loc.iter() + 1 != loc.end() && *(loc.iter() + 1) == '"' &&
+ loc.iter() + 2 != loc.end() && *(loc.iter() + 2) == '"')
+ {
+ return parse_ml_basic_string(loc);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return parse_basic_string(loc);
+ }
+ }
+ else if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *(loc.iter()) == '\'')
+ {
+ if(loc.iter() + 1 != loc.end() && *(loc.iter() + 1) == '\'' &&
+ loc.iter() + 2 != loc.end() && *(loc.iter() + 2) == '\'')
+ {
+ return parse_ml_literal_string(loc);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return parse_literal_string(loc);
+ }
+ }
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_string: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a string"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<local_date, region>, std::string>
+parse_local_date(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_local_date::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto y = lex_date_fullyear::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!y || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end() || *inner_loc.iter() != '-')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_inner_local_date: invalid year format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `-`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ inner_loc.advance();
+ const auto m = lex_date_month::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!m || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end() || *inner_loc.iter() != '-')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_date: invalid month format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `-`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ inner_loc.advance();
+ const auto d = lex_date_mday::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!d)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_date: invalid day format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ const auto year = static_cast<std::int16_t>(from_string<int>(y.unwrap().str(), 0));
+ const auto month = static_cast<std::int8_t >(from_string<int>(m.unwrap().str(), 0));
+ const auto day = static_cast<std::int8_t >(from_string<int>(d.unwrap().str(), 0));
+
+ // We briefly check whether the input date is valid or not. But here, we
+ // only check if the RFC3339 compliance.
+ // Actually there are several special date that does not exist,
+ // because of historical reasons, such as 1582/10/5-1582/10/14 (only in
+ // several countries). But here, we do not care about such a complicated
+ // rule. It makes the code complicated and there is only low probability
+ // that such a specific date is needed in practice. If someone need to
+ // validate date accurately, that means that the one need a specialized
+ // library for their purpose in a different layer.
+ {
+ const bool is_leap = (year % 4 == 0) && ((year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0));
+ const auto max_day = (month == 2) ? (is_leap ? 29 : 28) :
+ ((month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) ? 30 : 31);
+
+ if((month < 1 || 12 < month) || (day < 1 || max_day < day))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_date: "
+ "invalid date: it does not conform RFC3339.", {{
+ source_location(loc), "month should be 01-12, day should be"
+ " 01-28,29,30,31, depending on month/year."
+ }}), source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(local_date(year, static_cast<month_t>(month - 1), day),
+ token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_local_date: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a local_date"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<local_time, region>, std::string>
+parse_local_time(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_local_time::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto h = lex_time_hour::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!h || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end() || *inner_loc.iter() != ':')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_time: invalid year format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `:`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ inner_loc.advance();
+ const auto m = lex_time_minute::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!m || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end() || *inner_loc.iter() != ':')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_time: invalid month format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `:`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ inner_loc.advance();
+ const auto s = lex_time_second::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!s)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_time: invalid second format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ const int hour = from_string<int>(h.unwrap().str(), 0);
+ const int minute = from_string<int>(m.unwrap().str(), 0);
+ const int second = from_string<int>(s.unwrap().str(), 0);
+
+ if((hour < 0 || 23 < hour) || (minute < 0 || 59 < minute) ||
+ (second < 0 || 60 < second)) // it may be leap second
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_time: "
+ "invalid time: it does not conform RFC3339.", {{
+ source_location(loc), "hour should be 00-23, minute should be"
+ " 00-59, second should be 00-60 (depending on the leap"
+ " second rules.)"}}), source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ local_time time(hour, minute, second, 0, 0);
+
+ const auto before_secfrac = inner_loc.iter();
+ if(const auto secfrac = lex_time_secfrac::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ auto sf = secfrac.unwrap().str();
+ sf.erase(sf.begin()); // sf.front() == '.'
+ switch(sf.size() % 3)
+ {
+ case 2: sf += '0'; break;
+ case 1: sf += "00"; break;
+ case 0: break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ if(sf.size() >= 9)
+ {
+ time.millisecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf.substr(0, 3), 0u);
+ time.microsecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf.substr(3, 3), 0u);
+ time.nanosecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf.substr(6, 3), 0u);
+ }
+ else if(sf.size() >= 6)
+ {
+ time.millisecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf.substr(0, 3), 0u);
+ time.microsecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf.substr(3, 3), 0u);
+ }
+ else if(sf.size() >= 3)
+ {
+ time.millisecond = from_string<std::uint16_t>(sf, 0u);
+ time.microsecond = 0u;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if(before_secfrac != inner_loc.iter())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_time: invalid subsecond format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "here"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(time, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_local_time: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a local_time"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<local_datetime, region>, std::string>
+parse_local_datetime(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_local_date_time::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+ const auto date = parse_local_date(inner_loc);
+ if(!date || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_datetime: invalid datetime format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "date, not datetime"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ const char delim = *(inner_loc.iter());
+ if(delim != 'T' && delim != 't' && delim != ' ')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_datetime: invalid datetime format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `T` or ` ` (space)"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ inner_loc.advance();
+ const auto time = parse_local_time(inner_loc);
+ if(!time)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_local_datetime: invalid datetime format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "invalid time format"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ local_datetime(date.unwrap().first, time.unwrap().first),
+ token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_local_datetime: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a local_datetime"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<offset_datetime, region>, std::string>
+parse_offset_datetime(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto token = lex_offset_date_time::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+ const auto datetime = parse_local_datetime(inner_loc);
+ if(!datetime || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_offset_datetime: invalid datetime format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "date, not datetime"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ time_offset offset(0, 0);
+ if(const auto ofs = lex_time_numoffset::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ const auto str = ofs.unwrap().str();
+
+ const auto hour = from_string<int>(str.substr(1,2), 0);
+ const auto minute = from_string<int>(str.substr(4,2), 0);
+
+ if((hour < 0 || 23 < hour) || (minute < 0 || 59 < minute))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_offset_datetime: "
+ "invalid offset: it does not conform RFC3339.", {{
+ source_location(loc), "month should be 01-12, day should be"
+ " 01-28,29,30,31, depending on month/year."
+ }}), source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ if(str.front() == '+')
+ {
+ offset = time_offset(hour, minute);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ offset = time_offset(-hour, -minute);
+ }
+ }
+ else if(*inner_loc.iter() != 'Z' && *inner_loc.iter() != 'z')
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_offset_datetime: invalid datetime format",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `Z` or `+HH:MM`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(offset_datetime(datetime.unwrap().first, offset),
+ token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_offset_datetime: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a offset_datetime"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<key, region>, std::string>
+parse_simple_key(location& loc)
+{
+ if(const auto bstr = parse_basic_string(loc))
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(bstr.unwrap().first.str, bstr.unwrap().second));
+ }
+ if(const auto lstr = parse_literal_string(loc))
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(lstr.unwrap().first.str, lstr.unwrap().second));
+ }
+ if(const auto bare = lex_unquoted_key::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ const auto reg = bare.unwrap();
+ return ok(std::make_pair(reg.str(), reg));
+ }
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_simple_key: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not a simple key"}}));
+}
+
+// dotted key become vector of keys
+inline result<std::pair<std::vector<key>, region>, std::string>
+parse_key(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ // dotted key -> `foo.bar.baz` where several single keys are chained by
+ // dots. Whitespaces between keys and dots are allowed.
+ if(const auto token = lex_dotted_key::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ const auto reg = token.unwrap();
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), reg.str());
+ std::vector<key> keys;
+
+ while(inner_loc.iter() != inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(const auto k = parse_simple_key(inner_loc))
+ {
+ keys.push_back(k.unwrap().first);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::detail::parse_key: dotted key contains invalid key",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), k.unwrap_err()}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ else if(*inner_loc.iter() == '.')
+ {
+ inner_loc.advance(); // to skip `.`
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline("toml::parse_key: "
+ "dotted key contains invalid key ",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `.`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(keys, reg));
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+
+ // simple_key: a single (basic_string|literal_string|bare key)
+ if(const auto smpl = parse_simple_key(loc))
+ {
+ return ok(std::make_pair(std::vector<key>(1, smpl.unwrap().first),
+ smpl.unwrap().second));
+ }
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_key: an invalid key appeared.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "is not a valid key"}}, {
+ "bare keys : non-empty strings composed only of [A-Za-z0-9_-].",
+ "quoted keys: same as \"basic strings\" or 'literal strings'.",
+ "dotted keys: sequence of bare or quoted keys joined with a dot."
+ }));
+}
+
+// forward-decl to implement parse_array and parse_table
+template<typename Value>
+result<Value, std::string> parse_value(location&);
+
+template<typename Value>
+result<std::pair<typename Value::array_type, region>, std::string>
+parse_array(location& loc)
+{
+ using value_type = Value;
+ using array_type = typename value_type::array_type;
+
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(loc.iter() == loc.end())
+ {
+ return err("toml::parse_array: input is empty");
+ }
+ if(*loc.iter() != '[')
+ {
+ return err("toml::parse_array: token is not an array");
+ }
+ loc.advance();
+
+ using lex_ws_comment_newline = repeat<
+ either<lex_wschar, lex_newline, lex_comment>, unlimited>;
+
+ array_type retval;
+ while(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ lex_ws_comment_newline::invoke(loc); // skip
+
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == ']')
+ {
+ loc.advance(); // skip ']'
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval,
+ region(loc, first, loc.iter())));
+ }
+
+ if(auto val = parse_value<value_type>(loc))
+ {
+ // After TOML v1.0.0-rc.1, array becomes to be able to have values
+ // with different types. So here we will omit this by default.
+ //
+ // But some of the test-suite checks if the parser accepts a hetero-
+ // geneous arrays, so we keep this for a while.
+#ifdef TOML11_DISALLOW_HETEROGENEOUS_ARRAYS
+ if(!retval.empty() && retval.front().type() != val.as_ok().type())
+ {
+ auto array_start_loc = loc;
+ array_start_loc.reset(first);
+
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_array: "
+ "type of elements should be the same each other.", {
+ {source_location(array_start_loc), "array starts here"},
+ {
+ retval.front().location(),
+ "value has type " + stringize(retval.front().type())
+ },
+ {
+ val.unwrap().location(),
+ "value has different type, " + stringize(val.unwrap().type())
+ }
+ }), source_location(loc));
+ }
+#endif
+ retval.push_back(std::move(val.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ auto array_start_loc = loc;
+ array_start_loc.reset(first);
+
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_array: "
+ "value having invalid format appeared in an array", {
+ {source_location(array_start_loc), "array starts here"},
+ {source_location(loc), "it is not a valid value."}
+ }), source_location(loc));
+ }
+
+ using lex_array_separator = sequence<maybe<lex_ws_comment_newline>, character<','>>;
+ const auto sp = lex_array_separator::invoke(loc);
+ if(!sp)
+ {
+ lex_ws_comment_newline::invoke(loc);
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == ']')
+ {
+ loc.advance(); // skip ']'
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval,
+ region(loc, first, loc.iter())));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ auto array_start_loc = loc;
+ array_start_loc.reset(first);
+
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_array:"
+ " missing array separator `,` after a value", {
+ {source_location(array_start_loc), "array starts here"},
+ {source_location(loc), "should be `,`"}
+ }), source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_array: "
+ "array did not closed by `]`",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be closed"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+}
+
+template<typename Value>
+result<std::pair<std::pair<std::vector<key>, region>, Value>, std::string>
+parse_key_value_pair(location& loc)
+{
+ using value_type = Value;
+
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ auto key_reg = parse_key(loc);
+ if(!key_reg)
+ {
+ std::string msg = std::move(key_reg.unwrap_err());
+ // if the next token is keyvalue-separator, it means that there are no
+ // key. then we need to show error as "empty key is not allowed".
+ if(const auto keyval_sep = lex_keyval_sep::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ loc.reset(first);
+ msg = format_underline("toml::parse_key_value_pair: "
+ "empty key is not allowed.",
+ {{source_location(loc), "key expected before '='"}});
+ }
+ return err(std::move(msg));
+ }
+
+ const auto kvsp = lex_keyval_sep::invoke(loc);
+ if(!kvsp)
+ {
+ std::string msg;
+ // if the line contains '=' after the invalid sequence, possibly the
+ // error is in the key (like, invalid character in bare key).
+ const auto line_end = std::find(loc.iter(), loc.end(), '\n');
+ if(std::find(loc.iter(), line_end, '=') != line_end)
+ {
+ msg = format_underline("toml::parse_key_value_pair: "
+ "invalid format for key",
+ {{source_location(loc), "invalid character in key"}},
+ {"Did you forget '.' to separate dotted-key?",
+ "Allowed characters for bare key are [0-9a-zA-Z_-]."});
+ }
+ else // if not, the error is lack of key-value separator.
+ {
+ msg = format_underline("toml::parse_key_value_pair: "
+ "missing key-value separator `=`",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be `=`"}});
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(std::move(msg));
+ }
+
+ const auto after_kvsp = loc.iter(); // err msg
+ auto val = parse_value<value_type>(loc);
+ if(!val)
+ {
+ std::string msg;
+ loc.reset(after_kvsp);
+ // check there is something not a comment/whitespace after `=`
+ if(sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, maybe<lex_comment>, lex_newline>::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ loc.reset(after_kvsp);
+ msg = format_underline("toml::parse_key_value_pair: "
+ "missing value after key-value separator '='",
+ {{source_location(loc), "expected value, but got nothing"}});
+ }
+ else // there is something not a comment/whitespace, so invalid format.
+ {
+ msg = std::move(val.unwrap_err());
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(msg);
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(std::move(key_reg.unwrap()),
+ std::move(val.unwrap())));
+}
+
+// for error messages.
+template<typename InputIterator>
+std::string format_dotted_keys(InputIterator first, const InputIterator last)
+{
+ static_assert(std::is_same<key,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type>::value,"");
+
+ std::string retval(*first++);
+ for(; first != last; ++first)
+ {
+ retval += '.';
+ retval += *first;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+// forward decl for is_valid_forward_table_definition
+result<std::pair<std::vector<key>, region>, std::string>
+parse_table_key(location& loc);
+template<typename Value>
+result<std::pair<typename Value::table_type, region>, std::string>
+parse_inline_table(location& loc);
+
+// The following toml file is allowed.
+// ```toml
+// [a.b.c] # here, table `a` has element `b`.
+// foo = "bar"
+// [a] # merge a = {baz = "qux"} to a = {b = {...}}
+// baz = "qux"
+// ```
+// But the following is not allowed.
+// ```toml
+// [a]
+// b.c.foo = "bar"
+// [a] # error! the same table [a] defined!
+// baz = "qux"
+// ```
+// The following is neither allowed.
+// ```toml
+// a = { b.c.foo = "bar"}
+// [a] # error! the same table [a] defined!
+// baz = "qux"
+// ```
+// Here, it parses region of `tab->at(k)` as a table key and check the depth
+// of the key. If the key region points deeper node, it would be allowed.
+// Otherwise, the key points the same node. It would be rejected.
+template<typename Value, typename Iterator>
+bool is_valid_forward_table_definition(const Value& fwd, const Value& inserting,
+ Iterator key_first, Iterator key_curr, Iterator key_last)
+{
+ // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // check type of the value to be inserted/merged
+
+ std::string inserting_reg = "";
+ if(const auto ptr = detail::get_region(inserting))
+ {
+ inserting_reg = ptr->str();
+ }
+ location inserting_def("internal", std::move(inserting_reg));
+ if(const auto inlinetable = parse_inline_table<Value>(inserting_def))
+ {
+ // check if we are overwriting existing table.
+ // ```toml
+ // # NG
+ // a.b = 42
+ // a = {d = 3.14}
+ // ```
+ // Inserting an inline table to a existing super-table is not allowed in
+ // any case. If we found it, we can reject it without further checking.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // check table defined before
+
+ std::string internal = "";
+ if(const auto ptr = detail::get_region(fwd))
+ {
+ internal = ptr->str();
+ }
+ location def("internal", std::move(internal));
+ if(const auto tabkeys = parse_table_key(def)) // [table.key]
+ {
+ // table keys always contains all the nodes from the root.
+ const auto& tks = tabkeys.unwrap().first;
+ if(std::size_t(std::distance(key_first, key_last)) == tks.size() &&
+ std::equal(tks.begin(), tks.end(), key_first))
+ {
+ // the keys are equivalent. it is not allowed.
+ return false;
+ }
+ // the keys are not equivalent. it is allowed.
+ return true;
+ }
+ if(const auto dotkeys = parse_key(def))
+ {
+ // consider the following case.
+ // [a]
+ // b.c = {d = 42}
+ // [a.b.c]
+ // e = 2.71
+ // this defines the table [a.b.c] twice. no?
+
+ // a dotted key starts from the node representing a table in which the
+ // dotted key belongs to.
+ const auto& dks = dotkeys.unwrap().first;
+ if(std::size_t(std::distance(key_curr, key_last)) == dks.size() &&
+ std::equal(dks.begin(), dks.end(), key_curr))
+ {
+ // the keys are equivalent. it is not allowed.
+ return false;
+ }
+ // the keys are not equivalent. it is allowed.
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+template<typename Value, typename InputIterator>
+result<bool, std::string>
+insert_nested_key(typename Value::table_type& root, const Value& v,
+ InputIterator iter, const InputIterator last,
+ region key_reg,
+ const bool is_array_of_table = false)
+{
+ static_assert(std::is_same<key,
+ typename std::iterator_traits<InputIterator>::value_type>::value,"");
+
+ using value_type = Value;
+ using table_type = typename value_type::table_type;
+ using array_type = typename value_type::array_type;
+
+ const auto first = iter;
+ assert(iter != last);
+
+ table_type* tab = std::addressof(root);
+ for(; iter != last; ++iter) // search recursively
+ {
+ const key& k = *iter;
+ if(std::next(iter) == last) // k is the last key
+ {
+ // XXX if the value is array-of-tables, there can be several
+ // tables that are in the same array. in that case, we need to
+ // find the last element and insert it to there.
+ if(is_array_of_table)
+ {
+ if(tab->count(k) == 1) // there is already an array of table
+ {
+ if(tab->at(k).is_table())
+ {
+ // show special err msg for conflicting table
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: array of table (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last),
+ "\") cannot be defined"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), "table already defined"},
+ {v.location(), "this conflicts with the previous table"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ else if(!(tab->at(k).is_array()))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: array of table (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last), "\") collides with"
+ " existing value"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(),
+ concat_to_string("this ", tab->at(k).type(),
+ " value already exists")},
+ {v.location(),
+ "while inserting this array-of-tables"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ // the above if-else-if checks tab->at(k) is an array
+ auto& a = tab->at(k).as_array();
+ // If table element is defined as [[array_of_tables]], it
+ // cannot be an empty array. If an array of tables is
+ // defined as `aot = []`, it cannot be appended.
+ if(a.empty() || !(a.front().is_table()))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: array of table (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last), "\") collides with"
+ " existing value"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(),
+ concat_to_string("this ", tab->at(k).type(),
+ " value already exists")},
+ {v.location(),
+ "while inserting this array-of-tables"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ // avoid conflicting array of table like the following.
+ // ```toml
+ // a = [{b = 42}] # define a as an array of *inline* tables
+ // [[a]] # a is an array of *multi-line* tables
+ // b = 54
+ // ```
+ // Here, from the type information, these cannot be detected
+ // because inline table is also a table.
+ // But toml v0.5.0 explicitly says it is invalid. The above
+ // array-of-tables has a static size and appending to the
+ // array is invalid.
+ // In this library, multi-line table value has a region
+ // that points to the key of the table (e.g. [[a]]). By
+ // comparing the first two letters in key, we can detect
+ // the array-of-table is inline or multiline.
+ if(const auto ptr = detail::get_region(a.front()))
+ {
+ if(ptr->str().substr(0,2) != "[[")
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: array of table (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last), "\") collides "
+ "with existing array-of-tables"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(),
+ concat_to_string("this ", tab->at(k).type(),
+ " value has static size")},
+ {v.location(),
+ "appending it to the statically sized array"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ }
+ a.push_back(v);
+ return ok(true);
+ }
+ else // if not, we need to create the array of table
+ {
+ // XXX: Consider the following array of tables.
+ // ```toml
+ // # This is a comment.
+ // [[aot]]
+ // foo = "bar"
+ // ```
+ // Here, the comment is for `aot`. But here, actually two
+ // values are defined. An array that contains tables, named
+ // `aot`, and the 0th element of the `aot`, `{foo = "bar"}`.
+ // Those two are different from each other. But both of them
+ // points to the same portion of the TOML file, `[[aot]]`,
+ // so `key_reg.comments()` returns `# This is a comment`.
+ // If it is assigned as a comment of `aot` defined here, the
+ // comment will be duplicated. Both the `aot` itself and
+ // the 0-th element will have the same comment. This causes
+ // "duplication of the same comments" bug when the data is
+ // serialized.
+ // Next, consider the following.
+ // ```toml
+ // # comment 1
+ // aot = [
+ // # comment 2
+ // {foo = "bar"},
+ // ]
+ // ```
+ // In this case, we can distinguish those two comments. So
+ // here we need to add "comment 1" to the `aot` and
+ // "comment 2" to the 0th element of that.
+ // To distinguish those two, we check the key region.
+ std::vector<std::string> comments{/* empty by default */};
+ if(key_reg.str().substr(0, 2) != "[[")
+ {
+ comments = key_reg.comments();
+ }
+ value_type aot(array_type(1, v), key_reg, std::move(comments));
+ tab->insert(std::make_pair(k, aot));
+ return ok(true);
+ }
+ } // end if(array of table)
+
+ if(tab->count(k) == 1)
+ {
+ if(tab->at(k).is_table() && v.is_table())
+ {
+ if(!is_valid_forward_table_definition(
+ tab->at(k), v, first, iter, last))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: table (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last),
+ "\") already exists."), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), "table already exists here"},
+ {v.location(), "table defined twice"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ // to allow the following toml file.
+ // [a.b.c]
+ // d = 42
+ // [a]
+ // e = 2.71
+ auto& t = tab->at(k).as_table();
+ for(const auto& kv : v.as_table())
+ {
+ if(tab->at(k).contains(kv.first))
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: value (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last),
+ "\") already exists."), {
+ {t.at(kv.first).location(), "already exists here"},
+ {v.location(), "this defined twice"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ t[kv.first] = kv.second;
+ }
+ detail::change_region(tab->at(k), key_reg);
+ return ok(true);
+ }
+ else if(v.is_table() &&
+ tab->at(k).is_array() &&
+ tab->at(k).as_array().size() > 0 &&
+ tab->at(k).as_array().front().is_table())
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: array of tables (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last), "\") already exists."), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), "array of tables defined here"},
+ {v.location(), "table conflicts with the previous array of table"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: value (\"",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, last), "\") already exists."), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), "value already exists here"},
+ {v.location(), "value defined twice"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ }
+ tab->insert(std::make_pair(k, v));
+ return ok(true);
+ }
+ else // k is not the last one, we should insert recursively
+ {
+ // if there is no corresponding value, insert it first.
+ // related: you don't need to write
+ // # [x]
+ // # [x.y]
+ // to write
+ // [x.y.z]
+ if(tab->count(k) == 0)
+ {
+ // a table that is defined implicitly doesn't have any comments.
+ (*tab)[k] = value_type(table_type{}, key_reg, {/*no comment*/});
+ }
+
+ // type checking...
+ if(tab->at(k).is_table())
+ {
+ // According to toml-lang/toml:36d3091b3 "Clarify that inline
+ // tables are immutable", check if it adds key-value pair to an
+ // inline table.
+ if(const auto* ptr = get_region(tab->at(k)))
+ {
+ // here, if the value is a (multi-line) table, the region
+ // should be something like `[table-name]`.
+ if(ptr->front() == '{')
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: inserting to an inline table (",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, std::next(iter)),
+ ") but inline tables are immutable"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), "inline tables are immutable"},
+ {v.location(), "inserting this"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ }
+ tab = std::addressof((*tab)[k].as_table());
+ }
+ else if(tab->at(k).is_array()) // inserting to array-of-tables?
+ {
+ auto& a = (*tab)[k].as_array();
+ if(!a.back().is_table())
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: target (",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, std::next(iter)),
+ ") is neither table nor an array of tables"), {
+ {a.back().location(), concat_to_string(
+ "actual type is ", a.back().type())},
+ {v.location(), "inserting this"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ tab = std::addressof(a.back().as_table());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(concat_to_string(
+ "toml::insert_value: target (",
+ format_dotted_keys(first, std::next(iter)),
+ ") is neither table nor an array of tables"), {
+ {tab->at(k).location(), concat_to_string(
+ "actual type is ", tab->at(k).type())},
+ {v.location(), "inserting this"}
+ }), v.location());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return err(std::string("toml::detail::insert_nested_key: never reach here"));
+}
+
+template<typename Value>
+result<std::pair<typename Value::table_type, region>, std::string>
+parse_inline_table(location& loc)
+{
+ using value_type = Value;
+ using table_type = typename value_type::table_type;
+
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ table_type retval;
+ if(!(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '{'))
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_inline_table: ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "the next token is not an inline table"}}));
+ }
+ loc.advance();
+
+ // check if the inline table is an empty table = { }
+ maybe<lex_ws>::invoke(loc);
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '}')
+ {
+ loc.advance(); // skip `}`
+ return ok(std::make_pair(retval, region(loc, first, loc.iter())));
+ }
+
+ // it starts from "{". it should be formatted as inline-table
+ while(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ const auto kv_r = parse_key_value_pair<value_type>(loc);
+ if(!kv_r)
+ {
+ return err(kv_r.unwrap_err());
+ }
+
+ const auto& kvpair = kv_r.unwrap();
+ const std::vector<key>& keys = kvpair.first.first;
+ const auto& key_reg = kvpair.first.second;
+ const value_type& val = kvpair.second;
+
+ const auto inserted =
+ insert_nested_key(retval, val, keys.begin(), keys.end(), key_reg);
+ if(!inserted)
+ {
+ throw internal_error("toml::parse_inline_table: "
+ "failed to insert value into table: " + inserted.unwrap_err(),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+
+ using lex_table_separator = sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, character<','>>;
+ const auto sp = lex_table_separator::invoke(loc);
+
+ if(!sp)
+ {
+ maybe<lex_ws>::invoke(loc);
+
+ if(loc.iter() == loc.end())
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_inline_table: missing table separator `}` ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be `}`"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ else if(*loc.iter() == '}')
+ {
+ loc.advance(); // skip `}`
+ return ok(std::make_pair(
+ retval, region(loc, first, loc.iter())));
+ }
+ else if(*loc.iter() == '#' || *loc.iter() == '\r' || *loc.iter() == '\n')
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_inline_table: missing curly brace `}`",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be `}`"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_inline_table: missing table separator `,` ",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be `,`"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ else // `,` is found
+ {
+ maybe<lex_ws>::invoke(loc);
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '}')
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_inline_table: trailing comma is not allowed in"
+ " an inline table",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be `}`"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ loc.reset(first);
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::parse_inline_table: "
+ "inline table did not closed by `}`",
+ {{source_location(loc), "should be closed"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+}
+
+inline result<value_t, std::string> guess_number_type(const location& l)
+{
+ // This function tries to find some (common) mistakes by checking characters
+ // that follows the last character of a value. But it is often difficult
+ // because some non-newline characters can appear after a value. E.g.
+ // spaces, tabs, commas (in an array or inline table), closing brackets
+ // (of an array or inline table), comment-sign (#). Since this function
+ // does not parse further, those characters are always allowed to be there.
+ location loc = l;
+
+ if(lex_offset_date_time::invoke(loc)) {return ok(value_t::offset_datetime);}
+ loc.reset(l.iter());
+
+ if(lex_local_date_time::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ // bad offset may appear after this.
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && (*loc.iter() == '+' || *loc.iter() == '-'
+ || *loc.iter() == 'Z' || *loc.iter() == 'z'))
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad offset: should be [+-]HH:MM or Z",
+ {{source_location(loc), "[+-]HH:MM or Z"}},
+ {"pass: +09:00, -05:30", "fail: +9:00, -5:30"}));
+ }
+ return ok(value_t::local_datetime);
+ }
+ loc.reset(l.iter());
+
+ if(lex_local_date::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ // bad time may appear after this.
+ // A space is allowed as a delimiter between local time. But there are
+ // both cases in which a space becomes valid or invalid.
+ // - invalid: 2019-06-16 7:00:00
+ // - valid : 2019-06-16 07:00:00
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ const auto c = *loc.iter();
+ if(c == 'T' || c == 't')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad time: should be HH:MM:SS.subsec",
+ {{source_location(loc), "HH:MM:SS.subsec"}},
+ {"pass: 1979-05-27T07:32:00, 1979-05-27 07:32:00.999999",
+ "fail: 1979-05-27T7:32:00, 1979-05-27 17:32"}));
+ }
+ if('0' <= c && c <= '9')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad time: missing T",
+ {{source_location(loc), "T or space required here"}},
+ {"pass: 1979-05-27T07:32:00, 1979-05-27 07:32:00.999999",
+ "fail: 1979-05-27T7:32:00, 1979-05-27 7:32"}));
+ }
+ if(c == ' ' && std::next(loc.iter()) != loc.end() &&
+ ('0' <= *std::next(loc.iter()) && *std::next(loc.iter())<= '9'))
+ {
+ loc.advance();
+ return err(format_underline("bad time: should be HH:MM:SS.subsec",
+ {{source_location(loc), "HH:MM:SS.subsec"}},
+ {"pass: 1979-05-27T07:32:00, 1979-05-27 07:32:00.999999",
+ "fail: 1979-05-27T7:32:00, 1979-05-27 7:32"}));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(value_t::local_date);
+ }
+ loc.reset(l.iter());
+
+ if(lex_local_time::invoke(loc)) {return ok(value_t::local_time);}
+ loc.reset(l.iter());
+
+ if(lex_float::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '_')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad float: `_` should be surrounded by digits",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}},
+ {"pass: +1.0, -2e-2, 3.141_592_653_589, inf, nan",
+ "fail: .0, 1., _1.0, 1.0_, 1_.0, 1.0__0"}));
+ }
+ return ok(value_t::floating);
+ }
+ loc.reset(l.iter());
+
+ if(lex_integer::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ const auto c = *loc.iter();
+ if(c == '_')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad integer: `_` should be surrounded by digits",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}},
+ {"pass: -42, 1_000, 1_2_3_4_5, 0xC0FFEE, 0b0010, 0o755",
+ "fail: 1__000, 0123"}));
+ }
+ if('0' <= c && c <= '9')
+ {
+ // leading zero. point '0'
+ loc.retrace();
+ return err(format_underline("bad integer: leading zero",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}},
+ {"pass: -42, 1_000, 1_2_3_4_5, 0xC0FFEE, 0b0010, 0o755",
+ "fail: 1__000, 0123"}));
+ }
+ if(c == ':' || c == '-')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad datetime: invalid format",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}},
+ {"pass: 1979-05-27T07:32:00-07:00, 1979-05-27 07:32:00.999999Z",
+ "fail: 1979-05-27T7:32:00-7:00, 1979-05-27 7:32-00:30"}));
+ }
+ if(c == '.' || c == 'e' || c == 'E')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad float: invalid format",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}},
+ {"pass: +1.0, -2e-2, 3.141_592_653_589, inf, nan",
+ "fail: .0, 1., _1.0, 1.0_, 1_.0, 1.0__0"}));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(value_t::integer);
+ }
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '.')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad float: invalid format",
+ {{source_location(loc), "integer part required before this"}},
+ {"pass: +1.0, -2e-2, 3.141_592_653_589, inf, nan",
+ "fail: .0, 1., _1.0, 1.0_, 1_.0, 1.0__0"}));
+ }
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end() && *loc.iter() == '_')
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("bad number: `_` should be surrounded by digits",
+ {{source_location(loc), "`_` is not surrounded by digits"}},
+ {"pass: -42, 1_000, 1_2_3_4_5, 0xC0FFEE, 0b0010, 0o755",
+ "fail: 1__000, 0123"}));
+ }
+ return err(format_underline("bad format: unknown value appeared",
+ {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+}
+
+inline result<value_t, std::string> guess_value_type(const location& loc)
+{
+ switch(*loc.iter())
+ {
+ case '"' : {return ok(value_t::string); }
+ case '\'': {return ok(value_t::string); }
+ case 't' : {return ok(value_t::boolean); }
+ case 'f' : {return ok(value_t::boolean); }
+ case '[' : {return ok(value_t::array); }
+ case '{' : {return ok(value_t::table); }
+ case 'i' : {return ok(value_t::floating);} // inf.
+ case 'n' : {return ok(value_t::floating);} // nan.
+ default : {return guess_number_type(loc);}
+ }
+}
+
+template<typename Value, typename T>
+result<Value, std::string>
+parse_value_helper(result<std::pair<T, region>, std::string> rslt)
+{
+ if(rslt.is_ok())
+ {
+ auto comments = rslt.as_ok().second.comments();
+ return ok(Value(std::move(rslt.as_ok()), std::move(comments)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(std::move(rslt.as_err()));
+ }
+}
+
+template<typename Value>
+result<Value, std::string> parse_value(location& loc)
+{
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(first == loc.end())
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_value: input is empty",
+ {{source_location(loc), ""}}));
+ }
+
+ const auto type = guess_value_type(loc);
+ if(!type)
+ {
+ return err(type.unwrap_err());
+ }
+
+ switch(type.unwrap())
+ {
+ case value_t::boolean : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_boolean(loc) );}
+ case value_t::integer : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_integer(loc) );}
+ case value_t::floating : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_floating(loc) );}
+ case value_t::string : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_string(loc) );}
+ case value_t::offset_datetime: {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_offset_datetime(loc) );}
+ case value_t::local_datetime : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_local_datetime(loc) );}
+ case value_t::local_date : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_local_date(loc) );}
+ case value_t::local_time : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_local_time(loc) );}
+ case value_t::array : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_array<Value>(loc) );}
+ case value_t::table : {return parse_value_helper<Value>(parse_inline_table<Value>(loc));}
+ default:
+ {
+ const auto msg = format_underline("toml::parse_value: "
+ "unknown token appeared", {{source_location(loc), "unknown"}});
+ loc.reset(first);
+ return err(msg);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<std::vector<key>, region>, std::string>
+parse_table_key(location& loc)
+{
+ if(auto token = lex_std_table::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto open = lex_std_table_open::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!open || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_table_key: no `[`",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `[`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ // to skip [ a . b . c ]
+ // ^----------- this whitespace
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ const auto keys = parse_key(inner_loc);
+ if(!keys)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_table_key: invalid key",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "not key"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ // to skip [ a . b . c ]
+ // ^-- this whitespace
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ const auto close = lex_std_table_close::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!close)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_table_key: no `]`",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `]`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ // after [table.key], newline or EOF(empty table) required.
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ using lex_newline_after_table_key =
+ sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, maybe<lex_comment>, lex_newline>;
+ const auto nl = lex_newline_after_table_key::invoke(loc);
+ if(!nl)
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_table_key: newline required after [table.key]",
+ {{source_location(loc), "expected newline"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(keys.unwrap().first, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_table_key: "
+ "not a valid table key", {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+inline result<std::pair<std::vector<key>, region>, std::string>
+parse_array_table_key(location& loc)
+{
+ if(auto token = lex_array_table::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+
+ const auto open = lex_array_table_open::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!open || inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_array_table_key: no `[[`",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `[[`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ const auto keys = parse_key(inner_loc);
+ if(!keys)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_array_table_key: invalid key",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "not a key"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+ lex_ws::invoke(inner_loc);
+ const auto close = lex_array_table_close::invoke(inner_loc);
+ if(!close)
+ {
+ throw internal_error(format_underline(
+ "toml::parse_table_key: no `]]`",
+ {{source_location(inner_loc), "should be `]]`"}}),
+ source_location(inner_loc));
+ }
+
+ // after [[table.key]], newline or EOF(empty table) required.
+ if(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ using lex_newline_after_table_key =
+ sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, maybe<lex_comment>, lex_newline>;
+ const auto nl = lex_newline_after_table_key::invoke(loc);
+ if(!nl)
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(format_underline("toml::"
+ "parse_array_table_key: newline required after [[table.key]]",
+ {{source_location(loc), "expected newline"}}),
+ source_location(loc));
+ }
+ }
+ return ok(std::make_pair(keys.unwrap().first, token.unwrap()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_array_table_key: "
+ "not a valid table key", {{source_location(loc), "here"}}));
+ }
+}
+
+// parse table body (key-value pairs until the iter hits the next [tablekey])
+template<typename Value>
+result<typename Value::table_type, std::string>
+parse_ml_table(location& loc)
+{
+ using value_type = Value;
+ using table_type = typename value_type::table_type;
+
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(first == loc.end())
+ {
+ return ok(table_type{});
+ }
+
+ // XXX at lest one newline is needed.
+ using skip_line = repeat<
+ sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, maybe<lex_comment>, lex_newline>, at_least<1>>;
+ skip_line::invoke(loc);
+ lex_ws::invoke(loc);
+
+ table_type tab;
+ while(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ lex_ws::invoke(loc);
+ const auto before = loc.iter();
+ if(const auto tmp = parse_array_table_key(loc)) // next table found
+ {
+ loc.reset(before);
+ return ok(tab);
+ }
+ if(const auto tmp = parse_table_key(loc)) // next table found
+ {
+ loc.reset(before);
+ return ok(tab);
+ }
+
+ if(const auto kv = parse_key_value_pair<value_type>(loc))
+ {
+ const auto& kvpair = kv.unwrap();
+ const std::vector<key>& keys = kvpair.first.first;
+ const auto& key_reg = kvpair.first.second;
+ const value_type& val = kvpair.second;
+ const auto inserted =
+ insert_nested_key(tab, val, keys.begin(), keys.end(), key_reg);
+ if(!inserted)
+ {
+ return err(inserted.unwrap_err());
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return err(kv.unwrap_err());
+ }
+
+ // comment lines are skipped by the above function call.
+ // However, since the `skip_line` requires at least 1 newline, it fails
+ // if the file ends with ws and/or comment without newline.
+ // `skip_line` matches `ws? + comment? + newline`, not `ws` or `comment`
+ // itself. To skip the last ws and/or comment, call lexers.
+ // It does not matter if these fails, so the return value is discarded.
+ lex_ws::invoke(loc);
+ lex_comment::invoke(loc);
+
+ // skip_line is (whitespace? comment? newline)_{1,}. multiple empty lines
+ // and comments after the last key-value pairs are allowed.
+ const auto newline = skip_line::invoke(loc);
+ if(!newline && loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ const auto before2 = loc.iter();
+ lex_ws::invoke(loc); // skip whitespace
+ const auto msg = format_underline("toml::parse_table: "
+ "invalid line format", {{source_location(loc), concat_to_string(
+ "expected newline, but got '", show_char(*loc.iter()), "'.")}});
+ loc.reset(before2);
+ return err(msg);
+ }
+
+ // the skip_lines only matches with lines that includes newline.
+ // to skip the last line that includes comment and/or whitespace
+ // but no newline, call them one more time.
+ lex_ws::invoke(loc);
+ lex_comment::invoke(loc);
+ }
+ return ok(tab);
+}
+
+template<typename Value>
+result<Value, std::string> parse_toml_file(location& loc)
+{
+ using value_type = Value;
+ using table_type = typename value_type::table_type;
+
+ const auto first = loc.iter();
+ if(first == loc.end())
+ {
+ // For empty files, return an empty table with an empty region (zero-length).
+ // Without the region, error messages would miss the filename.
+ return ok(value_type(table_type{}, region(loc, first, first), {}));
+ }
+
+ // put the first line as a region of a file
+ // Here first != loc.end(), so taking std::next is okay
+ const region file(loc, first, std::next(loc.iter()));
+
+ // The first successive comments that are separated from the first value
+ // by an empty line are for a file itself.
+ // ```toml
+ // # this is a comment for a file.
+ //
+ // key = "the first value"
+ // ```
+ // ```toml
+ // # this is a comment for "the first value".
+ // key = "the first value"
+ // ```
+ std::vector<std::string> comments;
+ using lex_first_comments = sequence<
+ repeat<sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, lex_comment, lex_newline>, at_least<1>>,
+ sequence<maybe<lex_ws>, lex_newline>
+ >;
+ if(const auto token = lex_first_comments::invoke(loc))
+ {
+ location inner_loc(loc.name(), token.unwrap().str());
+ while(inner_loc.iter() != inner_loc.end())
+ {
+ maybe<lex_ws>::invoke(inner_loc); // remove ws if exists
+ if(lex_newline::invoke(inner_loc))
+ {
+ assert(inner_loc.iter() == inner_loc.end());
+ break; // empty line found.
+ }
+ auto com = lex_comment::invoke(inner_loc).unwrap().str();
+ com.erase(com.begin()); // remove # sign
+ comments.push_back(std::move(com));
+ lex_newline::invoke(inner_loc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ table_type data;
+ // root object is also a table, but without [tablename]
+ if(const auto tab = parse_ml_table<value_type>(loc))
+ {
+ data = std::move(tab.unwrap());
+ }
+ else // failed (empty table is regarded as success in parse_ml_table)
+ {
+ return err(tab.unwrap_err());
+ }
+ while(loc.iter() != loc.end())
+ {
+ // here, the region of [table] is regarded as the table-key because
+ // the table body is normally too big and it is not so informative
+ // if the first key-value pair of the table is shown in the error
+ // message.
+ if(const auto tabkey = parse_array_table_key(loc))
+ {
+ const auto tab = parse_ml_table<value_type>(loc);
+ if(!tab){return err(tab.unwrap_err());}
+
+ const auto& tk = tabkey.unwrap();
+ const auto& keys = tk.first;
+ const auto& reg = tk.second;
+
+ const auto inserted = insert_nested_key(data,
+ value_type(tab.unwrap(), reg, reg.comments()),
+ keys.begin(), keys.end(), reg,
+ /*is_array_of_table=*/ true);
+ if(!inserted) {return err(inserted.unwrap_err());}
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ if(const auto tabkey = parse_table_key(loc))
+ {
+ const auto tab = parse_ml_table<value_type>(loc);
+ if(!tab){return err(tab.unwrap_err());}
+
+ const auto& tk = tabkey.unwrap();
+ const auto& keys = tk.first;
+ const auto& reg = tk.second;
+
+ const auto inserted = insert_nested_key(data,
+ value_type(tab.unwrap(), reg, reg.comments()),
+ keys.begin(), keys.end(), reg);
+ if(!inserted) {return err(inserted.unwrap_err());}
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ return err(format_underline("toml::parse_toml_file: "
+ "unknown line appeared", {{source_location(loc), "unknown format"}}));
+ }
+
+ return ok(Value(std::move(data), file, comments));
+}
+
+} // detail
+
+template<typename Comment = TOML11_DEFAULT_COMMENT_STRATEGY,
+ template<typename ...> class Table = std::unordered_map,
+ template<typename ...> class Array = std::vector>
+basic_value<Comment, Table, Array>
+parse(std::istream& is, const std::string& fname = "unknown file")
+{
+ using value_type = basic_value<Comment, Table, Array>;
+
+ const auto beg = is.tellg();
+ is.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
+ const auto end = is.tellg();
+ const auto fsize = end - beg;
+ is.seekg(beg);
+
+ // read whole file as a sequence of char
+ assert(fsize >= 0);
+ std::vector<char> letters(static_cast<std::size_t>(fsize));
+ is.read(letters.data(), fsize);
+
+ // append LF.
+ // Although TOML does not require LF at the EOF, to make parsing logic
+ // simpler, we "normalize" the content by adding LF if it does not exist.
+ // It also checks if the last char is CR, to avoid changing the meaning.
+ // This is not the *best* way to deal with the last character, but is a
+ // simple and quick fix.
+ if(!letters.empty() && letters.back() != '\n' && letters.back() != '\r')
+ {
+ letters.push_back('\n');
+ }
+
+ detail::location loc(std::move(fname), std::move(letters));
+
+ // skip BOM if exists.
+ // XXX component of BOM (like 0xEF) exceeds the representable range of
+ // signed char, so on some (actually, most) of the environment, these cannot
+ // be compared to char. However, since we are always out of luck, we need to
+ // check our chars are equivalent to BOM. To do this, first we need to
+ // convert char to unsigned char to guarantee the comparability.
+ if(loc.source()->size() >= 3)
+ {
+ std::array<unsigned char, 3> BOM;
+ std::memcpy(BOM.data(), loc.source()->data(), 3);
+ if(BOM[0] == 0xEF && BOM[1] == 0xBB && BOM[2] == 0xBF)
+ {
+ loc.advance(3); // BOM found. skip.
+ }
+ }
+
+ const auto data = detail::parse_toml_file<value_type>(loc);
+ if(!data)
+ {
+ throw syntax_error(data.unwrap_err(), source_location(loc));
+ }
+ return data.unwrap();
+}
+
+template<typename Comment = TOML11_DEFAULT_COMMENT_STRATEGY,
+ template<typename ...> class Table = std::unordered_map,
+ template<typename ...> class Array = std::vector>
+basic_value<Comment, Table, Array> parse(const std::string& fname)
+{
+ std::ifstream ifs(fname.c_str(), std::ios_base::binary);
+ if(!ifs.good())
+ {
+ throw std::runtime_error("toml::parse: file open error -> " + fname);
+ }
+ return parse<Comment, Table, Array>(ifs, fname);
+}
+
+#ifdef TOML11_HAS_STD_FILESYSTEM
+// This function just forwards `parse("filename.toml")` to std::string version
+// to avoid the ambiguity in overload resolution.
+//
+// Both std::string and std::filesystem::path are convertible from const char*.
+// Without this, both parse(std::string) and parse(std::filesystem::path)
+// matches to parse("filename.toml"). This breaks the existing code.
+//
+// This function exactly matches to the invocation with c-string.
+// So this function is preferred than others and the ambiguity disappears.
+template<typename Comment = TOML11_DEFAULT_COMMENT_STRATEGY,
+ template<typename ...> class Table = std::unordered_map,
+ template<typename ...> class Array = std::vector>
+basic_value<Comment, Table, Array> parse(const char* fname)
+{
+ return parse<Comment, Table, Array>(std::string(fname));
+}
+
+template<typename Comment = TOML11_DEFAULT_COMMENT_STRATEGY,
+ template<typename ...> class Table = std::unordered_map,
+ template<typename ...> class Array = std::vector>
+basic_value<Comment, Table, Array> parse(const std::filesystem::path& fpath)
+{
+ std::ifstream ifs(fpath, std::ios_base::binary);
+ if(!ifs.good())
+ {
+ throw std::runtime_error("toml::parse: file open error -> " +
+ fpath.string());
+ }
+ return parse<Comment, Table, Array>(ifs, fpath.string());
+}
+#endif // TOML11_HAS_STD_FILESYSTEM
+
+} // toml
+#endif// TOML11_PARSER_HPP