diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libexpr/primops.cc | 210 |
1 files changed, 198 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/src/libexpr/primops.cc b/src/libexpr/primops.cc index dab96d6d4..d6618df2a 100644 --- a/src/libexpr/primops.cc +++ b/src/libexpr/primops.cc @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include "fetch-to-store.hh" #include <boost/container/small_vector.hpp> +#include <boost/regex.hpp> #include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <sys/types.h> @@ -26,7 +27,6 @@ #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <sstream> -#include <regex> #include <dlfcn.h> #include <cmath> @@ -3878,19 +3878,205 @@ static RegisterPrimOp primop_hashString({ .fun = prim_hashString, }); +enum class RegexParseState { + // Anything outside of those + Regular, + + // Bounded repeats, `}` shouldn't be escaped in those + // + // a{2,5}b + // ^^^^ + BoundedRepeat, + + // Backslashes, as C++ regexes only support escaping what needs to be + // escaped and nothing else + // + // a\nb + // ^ + Backslash, + + // Initial part of character set, as `[]]` is a regex for `]` character + // + // [abc] [^abc] + // ^ ^ + CharacterSetStart, + + // Initial part of negated character set, as `[^]]` is a regex for + // anything but `]` character + // + // [^abc] + // ^ + NegatedCharacterSetStart, + + // Character set after its first character + // + // [abc] + // ^^ + CharacterSetMiddle, + + // Parser state after seeing [, assumes the input is character extension + // after seeing `:`, `.`, or `=` + // + // [a[:alpha:]b] + // ^ + PossibleCharacterSetExtension, + + // Within character extension + // + // [a[:alpha:]b] + // ^^^^^^^ + CharacterSetExtension, + + // Within equivalence class expression + // + // [[=a=]] + // ^ + EquivalenceClassExpression, +}; + +static boost::regex compile_regex(std::string_view re) { + // Make sure that Boost supports everything that C++ regexes do, + // and no non-standard extensions are available. + // + // In particular, C++ regexes only support escaping regex metacharacters. + // They don't support other escape sequences like `\n` and `\d`. + // Additionally, within character groups, it's not possible to escape + // anything, backslash is a literal character in those. `[\]` in regexes + // is a weird way to write `\\`. + std::string boost_re; + boost_re.reserve(re.size()); + auto state = RegexParseState::Regular; + for (char c : re) { + switch (state) { + case RegexParseState::Regular: + switch (c) { + // Boost regex engine supports more escape sequences than C++ regexes, + // and as such it's necessary to ensure only escapes supported by C++ + // are allowed. + case '\\': + state = RegexParseState::Backslash; + break; + case '[': + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetStart; + break; + case '{': + state = RegexParseState::BoundedRepeat; + break; + // Boost doesn't permit unescaped `}`, escape it outside of + // bounded repeats. + case '}': + boost_re.push_back('\\'); + break; + default: + break; + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::BoundedRepeat: + if (c == '}') { + state = RegexParseState::Regular; + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::Backslash: + switch (c) { + case '.': case '|': case '*': case '?': case '+': case '{': + case '^': case '$': case '[': case '(': case ')': case '\\': + state = RegexParseState::Regular; + break; + default: + throw boost::regex_error( + boost::regex_constants::error_type::error_escape + ); + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::CharacterSetStart: + if (c == '^') { + state = RegexParseState::NegatedCharacterSetStart; + break; + } + [[fallthrough]]; + + case RegexParseState::NegatedCharacterSetStart: + if (c == ']') { + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetMiddle; + break; + } + [[fallthrough]]; + + case RegexParseState::CharacterSetMiddle: + middle: + switch (c) { + case '[': + state = RegexParseState::PossibleCharacterSetExtension; + break; + case '\\': + // Backslashes aren't supported in character groups, escape them + boost_re.push_back('\\'); + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetMiddle; + break; + case ']': + state = RegexParseState::Regular; + break; + default: + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetMiddle; + break; + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::PossibleCharacterSetExtension: + switch (c) { + case ':': case '.': + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetExtension; + break; + case '=': + state = RegexParseState::EquivalenceClassExpression; + break; + default: + goto middle; + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::CharacterSetExtension: + if (c == ']') { + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetMiddle; + } + break; + + case RegexParseState::EquivalenceClassExpression: + // C++'s regex parser only supports equivalence classes for + // alphabetic characters + if (!((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'))) { + throw boost::regex_error( + boost::regex_constants::error_type::error_brack + ); + } + // After verifying first character, this can be parsed as + // a regular character set extension, Boost will notice issues + // after that. + state = RegexParseState::CharacterSetExtension; + break; + } + + boost_re.push_back(c); + } + return boost::regex(boost_re, boost::regex::extended); +} + struct RegexCache { // TODO use C++20 transparent comparison when available - std::unordered_map<std::string_view, std::regex> cache; + std::unordered_map<std::string_view, boost::regex> cache; std::list<std::string> keys; - std::regex get(std::string_view re) + boost::regex get(std::string_view re) { auto it = cache.find(re); if (it != cache.end()) return it->second; keys.emplace_back(re); - return cache.emplace(keys.back(), std::regex(keys.back(), std::regex::extended)).first->second; + return cache.emplace(keys.back(), compile_regex(re)).first->second; } }; @@ -3910,8 +4096,8 @@ void prim_match(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, Value * * args, Value & v) NixStringContext context; const auto str = state.forceString(*args[1], context, pos, "while evaluating the second argument passed to builtins.match"); - std::cmatch match; - if (!std::regex_match(str.begin(), str.end(), match, regex)) { + boost::cmatch match; + if (!boost::regex_match(str.begin(), str.end(), match, regex)) { v.mkNull(); return; } @@ -3926,8 +4112,8 @@ void prim_match(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, Value * * args, Value & v) (v.listElems()[i] = state.allocValue())->mkString(match[i + 1].str()); } - } catch (std::regex_error & e) { - if (e.code() == std::regex_constants::error_space) { + } catch (boost::regex_error & e) { + if (e.code() == boost::regex_constants::error_space) { // limit is _GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT for libstdc++ state.error<EvalError>("memory limit exceeded by regular expression '%s'", re) .atPos(pos) @@ -3988,8 +4174,8 @@ void prim_split(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, Value * * args, Value & v) NixStringContext context; const auto str = state.forceString(*args[1], context, pos, "while evaluating the second argument passed to builtins.split"); - auto begin = std::cregex_iterator(str.begin(), str.end(), regex); - auto end = std::cregex_iterator(); + auto begin = boost::cregex_iterator(str.begin(), str.end(), regex); + auto end = boost::cregex_iterator(); // Any matches results are surrounded by non-matching results. const size_t len = std::distance(begin, end); @@ -4028,8 +4214,8 @@ void prim_split(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, Value * * args, Value & v) assert(idx == 2 * len + 1); - } catch (std::regex_error & e) { - if (e.code() == std::regex_constants::error_space) { + } catch (boost::regex_error & e) { + if (e.code() == boost::regex_constants::error_space) { // limit is _GLIBCXX_REGEX_STATE_LIMIT for libstdc++ state.error<EvalError>("memory limit exceeded by regular expression '%s'", re) .atPos(pos) |