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2024-06-17libexpr: pass Exprs as references, not pointerseldritch horrors
almost all places where Exprs are passed as pointers expect the pointers to be non-null. pass them as references to encode this constraint in the type system as well (and also communicate that Exprs must not be freed). Change-Id: Ia98f166fec3c23151f906e13acb4a0954a5980a2
2024-05-29util.hh: Delete remaining file and clean up headersTom Hubrecht
Change-Id: Ic1f68e6af658e94ef7922841dd3ad4c69551ef56
2024-03-09Unify and refactor value printingeldritch horrors
Previously, there were two mostly-identical value printers -- one in `libexpr/eval.cc` (which didn't force values) and one in `libcmd/repl.cc` (which did force values and also printed ANSI color codes). This PR unifies both of these printers into `print.cc` and provides a `PrintOptions` struct for controlling the output, which allows for toggling whether values are forced, whether repeated values are tracked, and whether ANSI color codes are displayed. Additionally, `PrintOptions` allows tuning the maximum number of attributes, list items, and bytes in a string that will be displayed; this makes it ideal for contexts where printing too much output (e.g. all of Nixpkgs) is distracting. (As requested by @roberth in https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/9554#issuecomment-1845095735) Please read the tests for example output. Future work: - It would be nice to provide this function as a builtin, perhaps `builtins.toStringDebug` -- a printing function that never fails would be useful when debugging Nix code. - It would be nice to support customizing `PrintOptions` members on the command line, e.g. `--option to-string-max-attrs 1000`. (cherry picked from commit 0fa08b451682fb3311fe58112ff05c4fe5bee3a4, ) === Restore ambiguous value printer for `nix-instantiate` The Nix team has requested that this output format remain unchanged. I've added a warning to the man page explaining that `nix-instantiate --eval` output will not parse correctly in many situations. (cherry picked from commit df84dd4d8dd3fd6381ac2ca3064432ab31a16b79) Change-Id: I7cca6b4b53cd0642f2d49af657d5676a8554c9f8
2024-03-04Merge pull request #9582 from pennae/misc-optseldritch horrors
a packet of small optimizations (cherry picked from commit ee439734e924eb337a869ff2e48aff8b989198bc) Change-Id: I125d870710750a32a0dece48f39a3e9132b0d023
2024-03-04Merge pull request #8895 from hercules-ci/gc-before-statseldritch horrors
eval: Run a full GC before printing stats (cherry picked from commit aeea49609be014b1928c95b7ec28dbedeb4f032a) Change-Id: I47a23d3a7a47ea61d9a2b5727b638f879f3aaf1e
2023-04-28nix: Support the --repair flagEelco Dolstra
2023-04-24Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into source-pathEelco Dolstra
2023-04-21Use `std::set<StringContextElem>` not `PathSet` for string contextsJohn Ericson
Motivation `PathSet` is not correct because string contexts have other forms (`Built` and `DrvDeep`) that are not rendered as plain store paths. Instead of wrongly using `PathSet`, or "stringly typed" using `StringSet`, use `std::std<StringContextElem>`. ----- In support of this change, `NixStringContext` is now defined as `std::std<StringContextElem>` not `std:vector<StringContextElem>`. The old definition was just used by a `getContext` method which was only used by the eval cache. It can be deleted altogether since the types are now unified and the preexisting `copyContext` function already suffices. Summarizing the previous paragraph: Old: - `value/context.hh`: `NixStringContext = std::vector<StringContextElem>` - `value.hh`: `NixStringContext Value::getContext(...)` - `value.hh`: `copyContext(...)` New: - `value/context.hh`: `NixStringContext = std::set<StringContextElem>` - `value.hh`: `copyContext(...)` ---- The string representation of string context elements no longer contains the store dir. The diff of `src/libexpr/tests/value/context.cc` should make clear what the new representation is, so we recommend reviewing that file first. This was done for two reasons: Less API churn: `Value::mkString` and friends did not take a `Store` before. But if `NixStringContextElem::{parse, to_string}` *do* take a store (as they did before), then we cannot have the `Value` functions use them (in order to work with the fully-structured `NixStringContext`) without adding that argument. That would have been a lot of churn of threading the store, and this diff is already large enough, so the easier and less invasive thing to do was simply make the element `parse` and `to_string` functions not take the `Store` reference, and the easiest way to do that was to simply drop the store dir. Space usage: Dropping the `/nix/store/` (or similar) from the internal representation will safe space in the heap of the Nix programming being interpreted. If the heap contains many strings with non-trivial contexts, the saving could add up to something significant. ---- The eval cache version is bumped. The eval cache serialization uses `NixStringContextElem::{parse, to_string}`, and since those functions are changed per the above, that means the on-disk representation is also changed. This is simply done by changing the name of the used for the eval cache from `eval-cache-v4` to eval-cache-v5`. ---- To avoid some duplication `EvalCache::mkPathString` is added to abstract over the simple case of turning a store path to a string with just that string in the context. Context This PR picks up where #7543 left off. That one introduced the fully structured `NixStringContextElem` data type, but kept `PathSet context` as an awkward middle ground between internal `char[][]` interpreter heap string contexts and `NixStringContext` fully parsed string contexts. The infelicity of `PathSet context` was specifically called out during Nix team group review, but it was agreeing that fixing it could be left as future work. This is that future work. A possible follow-up step would be to get rid of the `char[][]` evaluator heap representation, too, but it is not yet clear how to do that. To use `NixStringContextElem` there we would need to get the STL containers to GC pointers in the GC build, and I am not sure how to do that. ---- PR #7543 effectively is writing the inverse of a `mkPathString`, `mkOutputString`, and one more such function for the `DrvDeep` case. I would like that PR to have property tests ensuring it is actually the inverse as expected. This PR sets things up nicely so that reworking that PR to be in that more elegant and better tested way is possible. Co-authored-by: Théophane Hufschmitt <7226587+thufschmitt@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-06Backport SourcePath from the lazy-trees branchEelco Dolstra
This introduces the SourcePath type from lazy-trees as an abstraction for accessing files from inputs that may not be materialized in the real filesystem (e.g. Git repositories). Currently, however, it's just a wrapper around CanonPath, so it shouldn't change any behaviour. (On lazy-trees, SourcePath is a <InputAccessor, CanonPath> tuple.)
2022-08-23Revert to `copyStore = true` for `nix-instantiate` and `nix-env`Naïm Favier
2022-08-22JSON: add missing newlinesNaïm Favier
after `nix eval --json` and `nix-instantiate --eval --json`.
2022-08-22JSON: print paths as strings without copying them to the storeNaïm Favier
Makes `printValueAsJSON` not copy paths to the store for `nix eval --json`, `nix-instantiate --eval --json` and `nix-env --json`. Fixes https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/5612
2022-04-21store Symbols in a table as well, like positionspennae
this slightly increases the amount of memory used for any given symbol, but this increase is more than made up for if the symbol is referenced more than once in the EvalState that holds it. on average every symbol should be referenced at least twice (once to introduce a binding, once to use it), so we expect no increase in memory on average. symbol tables are limited to 2³² entries like position tables, and similar arguments apply to why overflow is not likely: 2³² symbols would require as many string instances (at 24 bytes each) and map entries (at 24 bytes or more each, assuming that the map holds on average at most one item per bucket as the docs say). a full symbol table would require at least 192GB of memory just for symbols, which is well out of reach. (an ofborg eval of nixpks today creates less than a million symbols!)
2022-03-02Add EvalState::coerceToStorePath() helperEelco Dolstra
This is useful whenever we want to evaluate something to a store path (e.g. in get-drvs.cc). Extracted from the lazy-trees branch (where we can require that a store path must come from a store source tree accessor).
2022-02-25Remove std::string alias (for real this time)Eelco Dolstra
Also use std::string_view in a few more places.
2022-02-04Make most calls to determinePos() lazyEelco Dolstra
2022-01-21forceValue: make pos mandatoryKevin Amado
- Make passing the position to `forceValue` mandatory, this way we remember people that the position is important for better error messages - Add pos to all `forceValue` calls
2021-11-15Merge pull request #5428 from kreisys/add-pos-to-json-type-errorDomen Kožar
toJSON: report error position for fancier output
2021-11-13toXML: display errors positionKevin Amado
- This change applies to builtins.toXML and inner workings - Proof of concept: ```nix let e = builtins.toXML e; in e ``` - Before: ``` $ nix-instantiate --eval poc.nix error: infinite recursion encountered ``` - After: ``` $ nix-instantiate --eval poc.nix error: infinite recursion encountered at /data/github/kamadorueda/nix/poc.nix:1:9: 1| let e = builtins.toXML e; in e | ```
2021-10-27nix-instantiate: pass pos in the `--eval --json` code pathShay Bergmann
2021-10-25toJSON: report error position for fancier outputShay Bergmann
Given flake: ```nix { description = "nix json error provenance"; inputs = {}; outputs = { self }: { jsonFunction = _: "function"; json = builtins.toJSON (_: "function"); }; } ``` - Before: ```console ❯ nix eval --json .#jsonFunction error: cannot convert a function to JSON ``` - After: ```console ❯ nix eval --json .#jsonFunction error: cannot convert a function to JSON at /nix/store/b7imf1c2j4jnkg3ys7fsfbj02s5j0i4f-source/testflake/flake.nix:4:5: 3| outputs = { self }: { 4| jsonFunction = _: "function"; | ^ 5| json = builtins.toJSON (_: "function"); ```
2021-07-27nix-instantiate: Fix --eval-storeEelco Dolstra
2021-07-22Support --eval-store in nix-instantiate and nix-buildEelco Dolstra
2021-02-24Initialize plugins after handling initial command line flagsShea Levy
This is technically a breaking change, since attempting to set plugin files after the first non-flag argument will now throw an error. This is acceptable given the relative lack of stability in a plugin interface and the need to tie the knot somewhere once plugins can actually define new subcommands.
2021-01-26Move command plugin interface to libnixcmdShea Levy
2020-10-09Split out `local-fs-store.hh`John Ericson
This matches the already-existing `local-fs-store.cc`.
2020-10-06Remove static variable name clashesEelco Dolstra
This was useful for an experiment with building Nix as a single compilation unit. It's not very useful otherwise but also doesn't hurt...
2020-09-03addPermRoot(): Remove indirect flagEelco Dolstra
2020-09-03Remove the --indirect flagEelco Dolstra
All GC roots are now indirect.
2020-04-21remove 'format' from Error constructor callsBen Burdette
2020-03-30Remove global -I flagsEelco Dolstra
(cherry picked from commit 2c692a3b144523bca68dd6de618124ba6c9bb332)
2020-03-24findAlongAttrPath(): Return positionEelco Dolstra
(cherry picked from commit 0b013a54dc570395bed887369f8dd622b8ce337b)
2019-12-10Make the Store API more type-safeEelco Dolstra
Most functions now take a StorePath argument rather than a Path (which is just an alias for std::string). The StorePath constructor ensures that the path is syntactically correct (i.e. it looks like <store-dir>/<base32-hash>-<name>). Similarly, functions like buildPaths() now take a StorePathWithOutputs, rather than abusing Path by adding a '!<outputs>' suffix. Note that the StorePath type is implemented in Rust. This involves some hackery to allow Rust values to be used directly in C++, via a helper type whose destructor calls the Rust type's drop() function. The main issue is the dynamic nature of C++ move semantics: after we have moved a Rust value, we should not call the drop function on the original value. So when we move a value, we set the original value to bitwise zero, and the destructor only calls drop() if the value is not bitwise zero. This should be sufficient for most types. Also lots of minor cleanups to the C++ API to make it more modern (e.g. using std::optional and std::string_view in some places).
2018-10-26Merge all nix-* binaries into nixEelco Dolstra
These are all symlinks to 'nix' now, reducing the installed size by about ~1.7 MiB.
2018-06-12Move EvalState from the stack to the heapEelco Dolstra
EvalState contains a few counters (e.g. nrValues) that increase quickly enough that they end up being interpreted as pointers by the garbage collector. Moving it to the heap makes them invisible to the garbage collector. This reduces the max RSS doing 100 evaluations of nixos.tests.firefox.x86_64-linux.drvPath from 455 MiB to 292 MiB. Note: ideally, allocations would be much further up in the 64-bit address space to reduce the odds of an integer being misinterpreted as a pointer. Maybe we can use some linker magic to move the .bss segment to a higher address.
2018-03-16nix-shell: allow symlinks to .drvsLinus Heckemann
This makes persistent shell environments easier to use.
2018-02-08Add plugins to make Nix more extensible.Shea Levy
All plugins in plugin-files will be dlopened, allowing them to statically construct instances of the various Register* types Nix supports.
2018-01-16Add pure evaluation modeEelco Dolstra
In this mode, the following restrictions apply: * The builtins currentTime, currentSystem and storePath throw an error. * $NIX_PATH and -I are ignored. * fetchGit and fetchMercurial require a revision hash. * fetchurl and fetchTarball require a sha256 attribute. * No file system access is allowed outside of the paths returned by fetch{Git,Mercurial,url,Tarball}. Thus 'nix build -f ./foo.nix' is not allowed. Thus, the evaluation result is completely reproducible from the command line arguments. E.g. nix build --pure-eval '( let nix = fetchGit { url = https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs.git; rev = "9c927de4b179a6dd210dd88d34bda8af4b575680"; }; nixpkgs = fetchGit { url = https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs.git; ref = "release-17.09"; rev = "66b4de79e3841530e6d9c6baf98702aa1f7124e4"; }; in (import (nix + "/release.nix") { inherit nix nixpkgs; }).build.x86_64-linux )' The goal is to enable completely reproducible and traceable evaluation. For example, a NixOS configuration could be fully described by a single Git commit hash. 'nixos-rebuild' would do something like nix build --pure-eval '( (import (fetchGit { url = file:///my-nixos-config; rev = "..."; })).system ') where the Git repository /my-nixos-config would use further fetchGit calls or Git externals to fetch Nixpkgs and whatever other dependencies it has. Either way, the commit hash would uniquely identify the NixOS configuration and allow it to reproduced.
2017-10-24nix: Respect -I, --arg, --argstrEelco Dolstra
Also, random cleanup to argument handling.
2017-07-30Replace Unicode quotes in user-facing strings by ASCIIJörg Thalheim
Relevant RFC: NixOS/rfcs#4 $ ag -l | xargs sed -i -e "/\"/s/’/'/g;/\"/s/‘/'/g"
2017-07-26nix-build/nix-shell: Eliminate call to nix-instantiate / nix-storeEelco Dolstra
Note that this removes the need for a derivation symlink, so the --drv-path and --add-drv-link flags now do nothing.
2017-07-03Replace a few bool flags with enumsEelco Dolstra
Functions like copyClosure() had 3 bool arguments, which creates a severe risk of mixing up arguments. Also, implement copyClosure() using copyPaths().
2017-05-16Improve progress indicatorEelco Dolstra
2016-11-26Revert "Get rid of unicode quotes (#1140)"Eelco Dolstra
This reverts commit f78126bfd6b6c8477fcdbc09b2f98772dbe9a1e7. There really is no need for such a massive change...
2016-11-25Get rid of unicode quotes (#1140)Guillaume Maudoux
2016-06-02Allow setting the state directory as a store parameterEelco Dolstra
E.g. "local?store=/tmp/store&state=/tmp/var".
2016-04-25Improved logging abstractionEelco Dolstra
This also gets rid of --log-type, since the nested log type isn't useful in a multi-threaded situation, and nobody cares about the "pretty" log type.
2016-02-11Move addPermRoot into StoreEelco Dolstra
2016-02-04StoreAPI -> StoreEelco Dolstra
Calling a class an API is a bit redundant...
2016-02-04Eliminate the "store" global variableEelco Dolstra
Also, move a few free-standing functions into StoreAPI and Derivation. Also, introduce a non-nullable smart pointer, ref<T>, which is just a wrapper around std::shared_ptr ensuring that the pointer is never null. (For reference-counted values, this is better than passing a "T&", because the latter doesn't maintain the refcount. Usually, the caller will have a shared_ptr keeping the value alive, but that's not always the case, e.g., when passing a reference to a std::thread via std::bind.)