#pragma once ///@file #include #include /** * A trivial class to run a function at the end of a scope. */ template class Finally { private: Fn fun; bool movedFrom = false; public: Finally(Fn fun) : fun(std::move(fun)) { } // Copying Finallys is definitely not a good idea and will cause them to be // called twice. Finally(Finally &other) = delete; Finally(Finally &&other) : fun(std::move(other.fun)) { other.movedFrom = true; } ~Finally() noexcept(false) { try { if (!movedFrom) fun(); } catch (...) { // finally may only throw an exception if exception handling is not already // in progress. if handling *is* in progress we have to return cleanly here // but are still prohibited from doing so since eating the exception would, // in almost all cases, mess up error handling even more. the only good way // to handle this is to abort entirely and leave a message, so we'll assert // (and rethrow anyway, just as a defense against possible NASSERT builds.) if (std::uncaught_exceptions()) { assert(false && "Finally function threw an exception during exception handling. " "this is not what you want, please use some other methods (like " "std::promise or async) instead."); } throw; } } };