#include "shared.hh" #include "globals.hh" #include "filetransfer.hh" #include "store-api.hh" #include "legacy.hh" #include "fetchers.hh" #include #include #include using namespace nix; typedef std::map Channels; static Channels channels; static Path channelsList; // Reads the list of channels. static void readChannels() { if (!pathExists(channelsList)) return; auto channelsFile = readFile(channelsList); for (const auto & line : tokenizeString>(channelsFile, "\n")) { chomp(line); if (std::regex_search(line, std::regex("^\\s*\\#"))) continue; auto split = tokenizeString>(line, " "); auto url = std::regex_replace(split[0], std::regex("/*$"), ""); auto name = split.size() > 1 ? split[1] : std::string(baseNameOf(url)); channels[name] = url; } } // Writes the list of channels. static void writeChannels() { auto channelsFD = AutoCloseFD{open(channelsList.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644)}; if (!channelsFD) throw SysError("opening '%1%' for writing", channelsList); for (const auto & channel : channels) writeFull(channelsFD.get(), channel.second + " " + channel.first + "\n"); } // Adds a channel. static void addChannel(const string & url, const string & name) { if (!regex_search(url, std::regex("^(file|http|https)://"))) throw Error("invalid channel URL '%1%'", url); if (!regex_search(name, std::regex("^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_\\.-]*$"))) throw Error("invalid channel identifier '%1%'", name); readChannels(); channels[name] = url; writeChannels(); } static Path profile; // Remove a channel. static void removeChannel(const string & name) { readChannels(); channels.erase(name); writeChannels(); runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", true, { "--profile", profile, "--uninstall", name }); } static Path nixDefExpr; // Fetch Nix expressions and binary cache URLs from the subscribed channels. static void update(const StringSet & channelNames) { readChannels(); auto store = openStore(); auto [fd, unpackChannelPath] = createTempFile(); writeFull(fd.get(), #include "unpack-channel.nix.gen.hh" ); fd = -1; AutoDelete del(unpackChannelPath, false); // Download each channel. Strings exprs; for (const auto & channel : channels) { auto name = channel.first; auto url = channel.second; // If the URL contains a version number, append it to the name // attribute (so that "nix-env -q" on the channels profile // shows something useful). auto cname = name; std::smatch match; auto urlBase = std::string(baseNameOf(url)); if (std::regex_search(urlBase, match, std::regex("(-\\d.*)$"))) cname = cname + (string) match[1]; std::string extraAttrs; if (!(channelNames.empty() || channelNames.count(name))) { // no need to update this channel, reuse the existing store path Path symlink = profile + "/" + name; Path storepath = dirOf(readLink(symlink)); exprs.push_back("f: rec { name = \"" + cname + "\"; type = \"derivation\"; outputs = [\"out\"]; system = \"builtin\"; outPath = builtins.storePath \"" + storepath + "\"; out = { inherit outPath; };}"); } else { // We want to download the url to a file to see if it's a tarball while also checking if we // got redirected in the process, so that we can grab the various parts of a nix channel // definition from a consistent location if the redirect changes mid-download. auto result = fetchers::downloadFile(store, url, std::string(baseNameOf(url)), false); auto filename = store->toRealPath(result.storePath); url = result.effectiveUrl; bool unpacked = false; if (std::regex_search(filename, std::regex("\\.tar\\.(gz|bz2|xz)$"))) { runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-build", false, { "--no-out-link", "--expr", "import " + unpackChannelPath + "{ name = \"" + cname + "\"; channelName = \"" + name + "\"; src = builtins.storePath \"" + filename + "\"; }" }); unpacked = true; } if (!unpacked) { // Download the channel tarball. try { filename = store->toRealPath(fetchers::downloadFile(store, url + "/nixexprs.tar.xz", "nixexprs.tar.xz", false).storePath); } catch (FileTransferError & e) { filename = store->toRealPath(fetchers::downloadFile(store, url + "/nixexprs.tar.bz2", "nixexprs.tar.bz2", false).storePath); } } // Regardless of where it came from, add the expression representing this channel to accumulated expression exprs.push_back("f: f { name = \"" + cname + "\"; channelName = \"" + name + "\"; src = builtins.storePath \"" + filename + "\"; " + extraAttrs + " }"); } } // Unpack the channel tarballs into the Nix store and install them // into the channels profile. std::cerr << "unpacking channels...\n"; Strings envArgs{ "--profile", profile, "--file", unpackChannelPath, "--install", "--remove-all", "--from-expression" }; for (auto & expr : exprs) envArgs.push_back(std::move(expr)); envArgs.push_back("--quiet"); runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false, envArgs); // Make the channels appear in nix-env. struct stat st; if (lstat(nixDefExpr.c_str(), &st) == 0) { if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) // old-skool ~/.nix-defexpr if (unlink(nixDefExpr.c_str()) == -1) throw SysError("unlinking %1%", nixDefExpr); } else if (errno != ENOENT) { throw SysError("getting status of %1%", nixDefExpr); } createDirs(nixDefExpr); auto channelLink = nixDefExpr + "/channels"; replaceSymlink(profile, channelLink); } static int main_nix_channel(int argc, char ** argv) { { // Figure out the name of the `.nix-channels' file to use auto home = getHome(); channelsList = home + "/.nix-channels"; nixDefExpr = home + "/.nix-defexpr"; // Figure out the name of the channels profile. profile = fmt("%s/profiles/per-user/%s/channels", settings.nixStateDir, getUserName()); enum { cNone, cAdd, cRemove, cList, cUpdate, cRollback } cmd = cNone; std::vector args; parseCmdLine(argc, argv, [&](Strings::iterator & arg, const Strings::iterator & end) { if (*arg == "--help") { showManPage("nix-channel"); } else if (*arg == "--version") { printVersion("nix-channel"); } else if (*arg == "--add") { cmd = cAdd; } else if (*arg == "--remove") { cmd = cRemove; } else if (*arg == "--list") { cmd = cList; } else if (*arg == "--update") { cmd = cUpdate; } else if (*arg == "--rollback") { cmd = cRollback; } else { if (hasPrefix(*arg, "-")) throw UsageError("unsupported argument '%s'", *arg); args.push_back(std::move(*arg)); } return true; }); switch (cmd) { case cNone: throw UsageError("no command specified"); case cAdd: if (args.size() < 1 || args.size() > 2) throw UsageError("'--add' requires one or two arguments"); { auto url = args[0]; std::string name; if (args.size() == 2) { name = args[1]; } else { name = baseNameOf(url); name = std::regex_replace(name, std::regex("-unstable$"), ""); name = std::regex_replace(name, std::regex("-stable$"), ""); } addChannel(url, name); } break; case cRemove: if (args.size() != 1) throw UsageError("'--remove' requires one argument"); removeChannel(args[0]); break; case cList: if (!args.empty()) throw UsageError("'--list' expects no arguments"); readChannels(); for (const auto & channel : channels) std::cout << channel.first << ' ' << channel.second << '\n'; break; case cUpdate: update(StringSet(args.begin(), args.end())); break; case cRollback: if (args.size() > 1) throw UsageError("'--rollback' has at most one argument"); Strings envArgs{"--profile", profile}; if (args.size() == 1) { envArgs.push_back("--switch-generation"); envArgs.push_back(args[0]); } else { envArgs.push_back("--rollback"); } runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false, envArgs); break; } return 0; } } static RegisterLegacyCommand r_nix_channel("nix-channel", main_nix_channel);