Add 'nix run' and 'nix shell' manpages

1 files changed, 48 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/nix/shell.md b/src/nix/shell.md
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+R""(
+
+# Examples
+
+* Start a shell providing `youtube-dl` from the `nixpkgs` flake:
+
+  ```console
+  # nix shell nixpkgs#youtube-dl
+  # youtube-dl --version
+  2020.11.01.1
+  ```
+
+* Start a shell providing GNU Hello from NixOS 20.03:
+
+  ```console
+  # nix shell nixpkgs/nixos-20.03#hello
+  ```
+
+* Run GNU Hello:
+
+  ```console
+  # nix shell nixpkgs#hello -c hello --greeting 'Hi everybody!'
+  Hi everybody!
+  ```
+
+* Run GNU Hello in a chroot store:
+
+  ```console
+  # nix shell --store ~/my-nix nixpkgs#hello -c hello
+  ```
+
+* Start a shell providing GNU Hello in a chroot store:
+
+  ```console
+  # nix shell --store ~/my-nix nixpkgs#hello nixpkgs#bashInteractive -c bash
+  ```
+
+  Note that it's necessary to specify `bash` explicitly because your
+  default shell (e.g. `/bin/bash`) generally will not exist in the
+  chroot.
+
+# Description
+
+`nix shell` runs a command in an environment in which the `$PATH`
+variable provides the specified *installables*. If not command is
+specified, it starts the default shell of your user account.
+
+)""