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-rw-r--r--doc/manual/src/glossary.md5
-rw-r--r--src/libcmd/command.hh2
-rw-r--r--src/libcmd/installables.cc4
-rw-r--r--src/nix/build.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/bundle.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/develop.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/eval.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/flake.md4
-rw-r--r--src/nix/log.md3
-rw-r--r--src/nix/make-content-addressed.md4
-rw-r--r--src/nix/nix.md56
-rw-r--r--src/nix/path-info.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/print-dev-env.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/profile-install.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/run.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/search.md6
-rw-r--r--src/nix/shell.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/show-derivation.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/store-delete.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/store-dump-path.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/store-repair.md2
-rw-r--r--src/nix/verify.md2
22 files changed, 61 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/doc/manual/src/glossary.md b/doc/manual/src/glossary.md
index d0aff34e2..1256b272f 100644
--- a/doc/manual/src/glossary.md
+++ b/doc/manual/src/glossary.md
@@ -193,6 +193,11 @@
A symlink to the current *user environment* of a user, e.g.,
`/nix/var/nix/profiles/default`.
+ - [installable]{#gloss-installable}\
+ Something that can be realised in the Nix store.
+
+ See [installables](./command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables) for [`nix` commands](./command-ref/new-cli/nix.md) (experimental) for details.
+
- [NAR]{#gloss-nar}\
A *N*ix *AR*chive. This is a serialisation of a path in the Nix
store. It can contain regular files, directories and symbolic
diff --git a/src/libcmd/command.hh b/src/libcmd/command.hh
index 49c7b4f9b..b8116b151 100644
--- a/src/libcmd/command.hh
+++ b/src/libcmd/command.hh
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static constexpr Command::Category catSecondary = 100;
static constexpr Command::Category catUtility = 101;
static constexpr Command::Category catNixInstallation = 102;
-static constexpr auto installablesCategory = "Options that change the interpretation of installables";
+static constexpr auto installablesCategory = "Options that change the interpretation of [installables](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables)";
struct NixMultiCommand : virtual MultiCommand, virtual Command
{
diff --git a/src/libcmd/installables.cc b/src/libcmd/installables.cc
index 7d444aac0..5ecf6293f 100644
--- a/src/libcmd/installables.cc
+++ b/src/libcmd/installables.cc
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ SourceExprCommand::SourceExprCommand()
.longName = "file",
.shortName = 'f',
.description =
- "Interpret installables as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression stored in *file*. "
+ "Interpret [*installables*](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables) as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression stored in *file*. "
"If *file* is the character -, then a Nix expression will be read from standard input. "
"Implies `--impure`.",
.category = installablesCategory,
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ SourceExprCommand::SourceExprCommand()
addFlag({
.longName = "expr",
- .description = "Interpret installables as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression *expr*.",
+ .description = "Interpret [*installables*](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables) as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression *expr*.",
.category = installablesCategory,
.labels = {"expr"},
.handler = {&expr}
diff --git a/src/nix/build.md b/src/nix/build.md
index 6a79f308c..ee414dc86 100644
--- a/src/nix/build.md
+++ b/src/nix/build.md
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-`nix build` builds the specified *installables*. Installables that
+`nix build` builds the specified *installables*. [Installables](./nix.md#installables) that
resolve to derivations are built (or substituted if possible). Store
path installables are substituted.
diff --git a/src/nix/bundle.md b/src/nix/bundle.md
index a18161a3c..89458aaaa 100644
--- a/src/nix/bundle.md
+++ b/src/nix/bundle.md
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-`nix bundle`, by default, packs the closure of the *installable* into a single
+`nix bundle`, by default, packs the closure of the [*installable*](./nix.md#installables) into a single
self-extracting executable. See the [`bundlers`
homepage](https://github.com/NixOS/bundlers) for more details.
diff --git a/src/nix/develop.md b/src/nix/develop.md
index 4e8542d1b..c49b39669 100644
--- a/src/nix/develop.md
+++ b/src/nix/develop.md
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ R""(
`nix develop` starts a `bash` shell that provides an interactive build
environment nearly identical to what Nix would use to build
-*installable*. Inside this shell, environment variables and shell
+[*installable*](./nix.md#installables). Inside this shell, environment variables and shell
functions are set up so that you can interactively and incrementally
build your package.
diff --git a/src/nix/eval.md b/src/nix/eval.md
index 61334cde1..3b510737a 100644
--- a/src/nix/eval.md
+++ b/src/nix/eval.md
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-This command evaluates the Nix expression *installable* and prints the
+This command evaluates the given Nix expression and prints the
result on standard output.
# Output format
diff --git a/src/nix/flake.md b/src/nix/flake.md
index 810e9ebea..9073d0c3b 100644
--- a/src/nix/flake.md
+++ b/src/nix/flake.md
@@ -275,8 +275,8 @@ Currently the `type` attribute can be one of the following:
# Flake format
As an example, here is a simple `flake.nix` that depends on the
-Nixpkgs flake and provides a single package (i.e. an installable
-derivation):
+Nixpkgs flake and provides a single package (i.e. an
+[installable](./nix.md#installables) derivation):
```nix
{
diff --git a/src/nix/log.md b/src/nix/log.md
index 1c76226a3..01e9801df 100644
--- a/src/nix/log.md
+++ b/src/nix/log.md
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-This command prints the log of a previous build of the derivation
-*installable* on standard output.
+This command prints the log of a previous build of the [*installable*](./nix.md#installables) on standard output.
Nix looks for build logs in two places:
diff --git a/src/nix/make-content-addressed.md b/src/nix/make-content-addressed.md
index 32eecc880..b1f7da525 100644
--- a/src/nix/make-content-addressed.md
+++ b/src/nix/make-content-addressed.md
@@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ R""(
# Description
This command converts the closure of the store paths specified by
-*installables* to content-addressed form. Nix store paths are usually
+[*installables*](./nix.md#installables) to content-addressed form.
+
+Nix store paths are usually
*input-addressed*, meaning that the hash part of the store path is
computed from the contents of the derivation (i.e., the build-time
dependency graph). Input-addressed paths need to be signed by a
diff --git a/src/nix/nix.md b/src/nix/nix.md
index 14407428e..5da146fc6 100644
--- a/src/nix/nix.md
+++ b/src/nix/nix.md
@@ -48,22 +48,26 @@ manual](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/).
# Installables
-Many `nix` subcommands operate on one or more *installables*. These are
-command line arguments that represent something that can be built in
-the Nix store.
+Many `nix` subcommands operate on one or more *installables*.
+These are command line arguments that represent something that can be realised in the Nix store.
-For most commands, if no installable is specified, the default is `.`,
-i.e. Nix will operate on the default flake output attribute of the
-flake in the current directory.
+The following types of installable are supported by most commands:
-Here are the recognised types of installables:
+- [Flake output attribute](#flake-output-attribute)
+- [Store path](#store-path)
+- [Store derivation](#store-derivation)
+- [Nix file](#nix-file), optionally qualified by an attribute path
+- [Nix expression](#nix-expression), optionally qualified by an attribute path
-## Flake output attributes
+For most commands, if no installable is specified, `.` as assumed.
+That is, Nix will operate on the default flake output attribute of the flake in the current directory.
+
+### Flake output attribute
Example: `nixpkgs#hello`
These have the form *flakeref*[`#`*attrpath*], where *flakeref* is a
-flake reference and *attrpath* is an optional attribute path. For
+[flake reference](./nix3-flake.md#flake-references) and *attrpath* is an optional attribute path. For
more information on flakes, see [the `nix flake` manual
page](./nix3-flake.md). Flake references are most commonly a flake
identifier in the flake registry (e.g. `nixpkgs`), or a raw path
@@ -116,46 +120,46 @@ subcommands, these are `packages.`*system*,
attributes `packages.x86_64-linux.hello`,
`legacyPackages.x86_64-linux.hello` and `hello`.
-## Store paths
+### Store path
Example: `/nix/store/v5sv61sszx301i0x6xysaqzla09nksnd-hello-2.10`
-These are paths inside the Nix store, or symlinks that resolve to a
-path in the Nix store.
+These are paths inside the Nix store, or symlinks that resolve to a path in the Nix store.
-## Store derivations
+### Store derivation
Example: `/nix/store/p7gp6lxdg32h4ka1q398wd9r2zkbbz2v-hello-2.10.drv`
-By default, if you pass a [store derivation] path to a `nix` subcommand, the command will operate on the [output path]s of the derivation.
+By default, if you pass a [store derivation] path to a `nix` subcommand other than [`show-derivation`](./nix3-show-derivation.md), the command will operate on the [output path]s of the derivation.
[output path]: ../../glossary.md#gloss-output-path
-For example, `nix path-info` prints information about the output paths:
+For example, [`nix path-info`](./nix3-path-info.md) prints information about the output paths:
```console
# nix path-info --json /nix/store/p7gp6lxdg32h4ka1q398wd9r2zkbbz2v-hello-2.10.drv
[{"path":"/nix/store/v5sv61sszx301i0x6xysaqzla09nksnd-hello-2.10",…}]
```
-If you want to operate on the store derivation itself, pass the
-`--derivation` flag.
+If you want to operate on the store derivation itself, pass the `--derivation` flag.
-## Nix attributes
+### Nix file
Example: `--file /path/to/nixpkgs hello`
-When the `-f` / `--file` *path* option is given, installables are
-interpreted as attribute paths referencing a value returned by
-evaluating the Nix file *path*.
+When the option `-f` / `--file` *path* \[*attrpath*...\] is given, installables are interpreted as the value of the expression in the Nix file at *path*.
+If attribute paths are provided, commands will operate on the corresponding values accessible at these paths.
+The Nix expression in that file, or any selected attribute, must evaluate to a derivation.
+
+### Nix expression
-## Nix expressions
+Example: `--expr 'import <nixpkgs> {}' hello`
-Example: `--expr '(import <nixpkgs> {}).hello.overrideDerivation (prev: { name = "my-hello"; })'`.
+When the option `--expr` *expression* \[*attrpath*...\] is given, installables are interpreted as the value of the of the Nix expression.
+If attribute paths are provided, commands will operate on the corresponding values accessible at these paths.
+The Nix expression, or any selected attribute, must evaluate to a derivation.
-When the `--expr` option is given, all installables are interpreted
-as Nix expressions. You may need to specify `--impure` if the
-expression references impure inputs (such as `<nixpkgs>`).
+You may need to specify `--impure` if the expression references impure inputs (such as `<nixpkgs>`).
## Derivation output selection
diff --git a/src/nix/path-info.md b/src/nix/path-info.md
index b30898ac0..6ad23a02e 100644
--- a/src/nix/path-info.md
+++ b/src/nix/path-info.md
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ R""(
# Description
This command shows information about the store paths produced by
-*installables*, or about all paths in the store if you pass `--all`.
+[*installables*](./nix.md#installables), or about all paths in the store if you pass `--all`.
By default, this command only prints the store paths. You can get
additional information by passing flags such as `--closure-size`,
diff --git a/src/nix/print-dev-env.md b/src/nix/print-dev-env.md
index 2aad491de..a8ce9d36a 100644
--- a/src/nix/print-dev-env.md
+++ b/src/nix/print-dev-env.md
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ R""(
This command prints a shell script that can be sourced by `bash` and
that sets the variables and shell functions defined by the build
-process of *installable*. This allows you to get a similar build
+process of [*installable*](./nix.md#installables). This allows you to get a similar build
environment in your current shell rather than in a subshell (as with
`nix develop`).
diff --git a/src/nix/profile-install.md b/src/nix/profile-install.md
index aed414963..4c0f82c09 100644
--- a/src/nix/profile-install.md
+++ b/src/nix/profile-install.md
@@ -29,6 +29,6 @@ R""(
# Description
-This command adds *installables* to a Nix profile.
+This command adds [*installables*](./nix.md#installables) to a Nix profile.
)""
diff --git a/src/nix/run.md b/src/nix/run.md
index a0f362076..250ea65aa 100644
--- a/src/nix/run.md
+++ b/src/nix/run.md
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-`nix run` builds and runs *installable*, which must evaluate to an
+`nix run` builds and runs [*installable*](./nix.md#installables), which must evaluate to an
*app* or a regular Nix derivation.
If *installable* evaluates to an *app* (see below), it executes the
diff --git a/src/nix/search.md b/src/nix/search.md
index 5a5b5ae05..4caa90654 100644
--- a/src/nix/search.md
+++ b/src/nix/search.md
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ R""(
# Description
-`nix search` searches *installable* (which must be evaluatable, e.g. a
-flake) for packages whose name or description matches all of the
+`nix search` searches [*installable*](./nix.md#installables) (which can be evaluated, that is, a
+flake or Nix expression, but not a store path or store derivation path) for packages whose name or description matches all of the
regular expressions *regex*. For each matching package, It prints the
-full attribute name (from the root of the installable), the version
+full attribute name (from the root of the [installable](./nix.md#installables)), the version
and the `meta.description` field, highlighting the substrings that
were matched by the regular expressions. If no regular expressions are
specified, all packages are shown.
diff --git a/src/nix/shell.md b/src/nix/shell.md
index 9fa1031f5..13a389103 100644
--- a/src/nix/shell.md
+++ b/src/nix/shell.md
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ R""(
# Description
`nix shell` runs a command in an environment in which the `$PATH` variable
-provides the specified *installables*. If no command is specified, it starts the
+provides the specified [*installables*](./nix.md#installable). If no command is specified, it starts the
default shell of your user account specified by `$SHELL`.
)""
diff --git a/src/nix/show-derivation.md b/src/nix/show-derivation.md
index 2cd93aa62..1d37c6f5a 100644
--- a/src/nix/show-derivation.md
+++ b/src/nix/show-derivation.md
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ R""(
# Description
This command prints on standard output a JSON representation of the
-[store derivation]s to which *installables* evaluate. Store derivations
+[store derivation]s to which [*installables*](./nix.md#installables) evaluate. Store derivations
are used internally by Nix. They are store paths with extension `.drv`
that represent the build-time dependency graph to which a Nix
expression evaluates.
diff --git a/src/nix/store-delete.md b/src/nix/store-delete.md
index db535f87c..431bc5f5e 100644
--- a/src/nix/store-delete.md
+++ b/src/nix/store-delete.md
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-This command deletes the store paths specified by *installables*. ,
+This command deletes the store paths specified by [*installables*](./nix.md#installables),
but only if it is safe to do so; that is, when the path is not
reachable from a root of the garbage collector. This means that you
can only delete paths that would also be deleted by `nix store
diff --git a/src/nix/store-dump-path.md b/src/nix/store-dump-path.md
index 4ef563526..56e2174b6 100644
--- a/src/nix/store-dump-path.md
+++ b/src/nix/store-dump-path.md
@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@ R""(
# Description
This command generates a NAR file containing the serialisation of the
-store path *installable*. The NAR is written to standard output.
+store path [*installable*](./nix.md#installables). The NAR is written to standard output.
)""
diff --git a/src/nix/store-repair.md b/src/nix/store-repair.md
index 92d2205a9..180c577ac 100644
--- a/src/nix/store-repair.md
+++ b/src/nix/store-repair.md
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ R""(
# Description
This command attempts to "repair" the store paths specified by
-*installables* by redownloading them using the available
+[*installables*](./nix.md#installables) by redownloading them using the available
substituters. If no substitutes are available, then repair is not
possible.
diff --git a/src/nix/verify.md b/src/nix/verify.md
index 1c43792e7..cc1122c02 100644
--- a/src/nix/verify.md
+++ b/src/nix/verify.md
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ R""(
# Description
-This command verifies the integrity of the store paths *installables*,
+This command verifies the integrity of the store paths [*installables*](./nix.md#installables),
or, if `--all` is given, the entire Nix store. For each path, it
checks that