diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/nix')
-rw-r--r-- | src/nix/command.hh | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/nix/daemon.cc | 361 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/nix/daemon.md | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/nix/main.cc | 3 |
4 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/nix/command.hh b/src/nix/command.hh index 3aae57edd..f325cd906 100644 --- a/src/nix/command.hh +++ b/src/nix/command.hh @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ namespace nix { extern std::string programPath; +extern char * * savedArgv; + class EvalState; struct Pos; class Store; diff --git a/src/nix/daemon.cc b/src/nix/daemon.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..204d4ce6b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/nix/daemon.cc @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +#include "command.hh" +#include "shared.hh" +#include "local-store.hh" +#include "remote-store.hh" +#include "util.hh" +#include "serialise.hh" +#include "archive.hh" +#include "globals.hh" +#include "derivations.hh" +#include "finally.hh" +#include "../nix/legacy.hh" +#include "daemon.hh" + +#include <algorithm> +#include <climits> +#include <cstring> + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#if __APPLE__ || __FreeBSD__ +#include <sys/ucred.h> +#endif + +using namespace nix; +using namespace nix::daemon; + +#ifndef __linux__ +#define SPLICE_F_MOVE 0 +static ssize_t splice(int fd_in, void *off_in, int fd_out, void *off_out, size_t len, unsigned int flags) +{ + // We ignore most parameters, we just have them for conformance with the linux syscall + std::vector<char> buf(8192); + auto read_count = read(fd_in, buf.data(), buf.size()); + if (read_count == -1) + return read_count; + auto write_count = decltype(read_count)(0); + while (write_count < read_count) { + auto res = write(fd_out, buf.data() + write_count, read_count - write_count); + if (res == -1) + return res; + write_count += res; + } + return read_count; +} +#endif + + +static void sigChldHandler(int sigNo) +{ + // Ensure we don't modify errno of whatever we've interrupted + auto saved_errno = errno; + // Reap all dead children. + while (waitpid(-1, 0, WNOHANG) > 0) ; + errno = saved_errno; +} + + +static void setSigChldAction(bool autoReap) +{ + struct sigaction act, oact; + act.sa_handler = autoReap ? sigChldHandler : SIG_DFL; + sigfillset(&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = 0; + if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, &oact)) + throw SysError("setting SIGCHLD handler"); +} + + +bool matchUser(const string & user, const string & group, const Strings & users) +{ + if (find(users.begin(), users.end(), "*") != users.end()) + return true; + + if (find(users.begin(), users.end(), user) != users.end()) + return true; + + for (auto & i : users) + if (string(i, 0, 1) == "@") { + if (group == string(i, 1)) return true; + struct group * gr = getgrnam(i.c_str() + 1); + if (!gr) continue; + for (char * * mem = gr->gr_mem; *mem; mem++) + if (user == string(*mem)) return true; + } + + return false; +} + + +struct PeerInfo +{ + bool pidKnown; + pid_t pid; + bool uidKnown; + uid_t uid; + bool gidKnown; + gid_t gid; +}; + + +// Get the identity of the caller, if possible. +static PeerInfo getPeerInfo(int remote) +{ + PeerInfo peer = { false, 0, false, 0, false, 0 }; + +#if defined(SO_PEERCRED) + + ucred cred; + socklen_t credLen = sizeof(cred); + if (getsockopt(remote, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cred, &credLen) == -1) + throw SysError("getting peer credentials"); + peer = { true, cred.pid, true, cred.uid, true, cred.gid }; + +#elif defined(LOCAL_PEERCRED) + +#if !defined(SOL_LOCAL) +#define SOL_LOCAL 0 +#endif + + xucred cred; + socklen_t credLen = sizeof(cred); + if (getsockopt(remote, SOL_LOCAL, LOCAL_PEERCRED, &cred, &credLen) == -1) + throw SysError("getting peer credentials"); + peer = { false, 0, true, cred.cr_uid, false, 0 }; + +#endif + + return peer; +} + + +#define SD_LISTEN_FDS_START 3 + + +static ref<Store> openUncachedStore() +{ + Store::Params params; // FIXME: get params from somewhere + // Disable caching since the client already does that. + params["path-info-cache-size"] = "0"; + return openStore(settings.storeUri, params); +} + + +static void daemonLoop() +{ + if (chdir("/") == -1) + throw SysError("cannot change current directory"); + + // Get rid of children automatically; don't let them become zombies. + setSigChldAction(true); + + AutoCloseFD fdSocket; + + // Handle socket-based activation by systemd. + auto listenFds = getEnv("LISTEN_FDS"); + if (listenFds) { + if (getEnv("LISTEN_PID") != std::to_string(getpid()) || listenFds != "1") + throw Error("unexpected systemd environment variables"); + fdSocket = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; + closeOnExec(fdSocket.get()); + } + + // Otherwise, create and bind to a Unix domain socket. + else { + createDirs(dirOf(settings.nixDaemonSocketFile)); + fdSocket = createUnixDomainSocket(settings.nixDaemonSocketFile, 0666); + } + + // Loop accepting connections. + while (1) { + + try { + // Accept a connection. + struct sockaddr_un remoteAddr; + socklen_t remoteAddrLen = sizeof(remoteAddr); + + AutoCloseFD remote = accept(fdSocket.get(), + (struct sockaddr *) &remoteAddr, &remoteAddrLen); + checkInterrupt(); + if (!remote) { + if (errno == EINTR) continue; + throw SysError("accepting connection"); + } + + closeOnExec(remote.get()); + + TrustedFlag trusted = NotTrusted; + PeerInfo peer = getPeerInfo(remote.get()); + + struct passwd * pw = peer.uidKnown ? getpwuid(peer.uid) : 0; + string user = pw ? pw->pw_name : std::to_string(peer.uid); + + struct group * gr = peer.gidKnown ? getgrgid(peer.gid) : 0; + string group = gr ? gr->gr_name : std::to_string(peer.gid); + + Strings trustedUsers = settings.trustedUsers; + Strings allowedUsers = settings.allowedUsers; + + if (matchUser(user, group, trustedUsers)) + trusted = Trusted; + + if ((!trusted && !matchUser(user, group, allowedUsers)) || group == settings.buildUsersGroup) + throw Error("user '%1%' is not allowed to connect to the Nix daemon", user); + + printInfo(format((string) "accepted connection from pid %1%, user %2%" + (trusted ? " (trusted)" : "")) + % (peer.pidKnown ? std::to_string(peer.pid) : "<unknown>") + % (peer.uidKnown ? user : "<unknown>")); + + // Fork a child to handle the connection. + ProcessOptions options; + options.errorPrefix = "unexpected Nix daemon error: "; + options.dieWithParent = false; + options.runExitHandlers = true; + options.allowVfork = false; + startProcess([&]() { + fdSocket = -1; + + // Background the daemon. + if (setsid() == -1) + throw SysError("creating a new session"); + + // Restore normal handling of SIGCHLD. + setSigChldAction(false); + + // For debugging, stuff the pid into argv[1]. + if (peer.pidKnown && savedArgv[1]) { + string processName = std::to_string(peer.pid); + strncpy(savedArgv[1], processName.c_str(), strlen(savedArgv[1])); + } + + // Handle the connection. + FdSource from(remote.get()); + FdSink to(remote.get()); + processConnection(openUncachedStore(), from, to, trusted, NotRecursive, [&](Store & store) { +#if 0 + /* Prevent users from doing something very dangerous. */ + if (geteuid() == 0 && + querySetting("build-users-group", "") == "") + throw Error("if you run 'nix-daemon' as root, then you MUST set 'build-users-group'!"); +#endif + store.createUser(user, peer.uid); + }); + + exit(0); + }, options); + + } catch (Interrupted & e) { + return; + } catch (Error & error) { + ErrorInfo ei = error.info(); + ei.hint = std::optional(hintfmt("error processing connection: %1%", + (error.info().hint.has_value() ? error.info().hint->str() : ""))); + logError(ei); + } + } +} + +static void runDaemon(bool stdio) +{ + if (stdio) { + if (auto store = openUncachedStore().dynamic_pointer_cast<RemoteStore>()) { + auto conn = store->openConnectionWrapper(); + int from = conn->from.fd; + int to = conn->to.fd; + + auto nfds = std::max(from, STDIN_FILENO) + 1; + while (true) { + fd_set fds; + FD_ZERO(&fds); + FD_SET(from, &fds); + FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &fds); + if (select(nfds, &fds, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr) == -1) + throw SysError("waiting for data from client or server"); + if (FD_ISSET(from, &fds)) { + auto res = splice(from, nullptr, STDOUT_FILENO, nullptr, SSIZE_MAX, SPLICE_F_MOVE); + if (res == -1) + throw SysError("splicing data from daemon socket to stdout"); + else if (res == 0) + throw EndOfFile("unexpected EOF from daemon socket"); + } + if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &fds)) { + auto res = splice(STDIN_FILENO, nullptr, to, nullptr, SSIZE_MAX, SPLICE_F_MOVE); + if (res == -1) + throw SysError("splicing data from stdin to daemon socket"); + else if (res == 0) + return; + } + } + } else { + FdSource from(STDIN_FILENO); + FdSink to(STDOUT_FILENO); + /* Auth hook is empty because in this mode we blindly trust the + standard streams. Limiting access to those is explicitly + not `nix-daemon`'s responsibility. */ + processConnection(openUncachedStore(), from, to, Trusted, NotRecursive, [&](Store & _){}); + } + } else + daemonLoop(); +} + +static int main_nix_daemon(int argc, char * * argv) +{ + { + auto stdio = false; + + parseCmdLine(argc, argv, [&](Strings::iterator & arg, const Strings::iterator & end) { + if (*arg == "--daemon") + ; // ignored for backwards compatibility + else if (*arg == "--help") + showManPage("nix-daemon"); + else if (*arg == "--version") + printVersion("nix-daemon"); + else if (*arg == "--stdio") + stdio = true; + else return false; + return true; + }); + + initPlugins(); + + runDaemon(stdio); + + return 0; + } +} + +static RegisterLegacyCommand r_nix_daemon("nix-daemon", main_nix_daemon); + +struct CmdDaemon : StoreCommand +{ + std::string description() override + { + return "daemon to perform store operations on behalf of non-root clients"; + } + + Category category() override { return catUtility; } + + std::string doc() override + { + return + #include "daemon.md" + ; + } + + void run(ref<Store> store) override + { + runDaemon(false); + } +}; + +static auto rCmdDaemon = registerCommand2<CmdDaemon>({"daemon"}); diff --git a/src/nix/daemon.md b/src/nix/daemon.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e97016a94 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/nix/daemon.md @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +R""( + +# Example + +* Run the daemon in the foreground: + + ```console + # nix daemon + ``` + +# Description + +This command runs the Nix daemon, which is a required component in +multi-user Nix installations. It performs build actions and other +operations on the Nix store on behalf of non-root users. Usually you +don't run the daemon directly; instead it's managed by a service +management framework such as `systemd`. + +Note that this daemon does not fork into the background. + +)"" diff --git a/src/nix/main.cc b/src/nix/main.cc index 398526020..418396280 100644 --- a/src/nix/main.cc +++ b/src/nix/main.cc @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ static bool haveInternet() } std::string programPath; +char * * savedArgv; struct NixArgs : virtual MultiCommand, virtual MixCommonArgs { @@ -232,6 +233,8 @@ static auto rCmdHelp = registerCommand<CmdHelp>("help"); void mainWrapped(int argc, char * * argv) { + savedArgv = argv; + /* The chroot helper needs to be run before any threads have been started. */ if (argc > 0 && argv[0] == chrootHelperName) { |