1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
|
#pragma once
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <nlohmann/json_fwd.hpp>
#include "util.hh"
namespace nix {
enum HashType : char;
class MultiCommand;
class Args
{
public:
/* Parse the command line, throwing a UsageError if something goes
wrong. */
void parseCmdline(const Strings & cmdline);
/* Return a short one-line description of the command. */
virtual std::string description() { return ""; }
/* Return documentation about this command, in Markdown format. */
virtual std::string doc() { return ""; }
protected:
static const size_t ArityAny = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
struct Handler
{
std::function<void(std::vector<std::string>)> fun;
size_t arity;
Handler() {}
Handler(std::function<void(std::vector<std::string>)> && fun)
: fun(std::move(fun))
, arity(ArityAny)
{ }
Handler(std::function<void()> && handler)
: fun([handler{std::move(handler)}](std::vector<std::string>) { handler(); })
, arity(0)
{ }
Handler(std::function<void(std::string)> && handler)
: fun([handler{std::move(handler)}](std::vector<std::string> ss) {
handler(std::move(ss[0]));
})
, arity(1)
{ }
Handler(std::function<void(std::string, std::string)> && handler)
: fun([handler{std::move(handler)}](std::vector<std::string> ss) {
handler(std::move(ss[0]), std::move(ss[1]));
})
, arity(2)
{ }
Handler(std::vector<std::string> * dest)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) { *dest = ss; })
, arity(ArityAny)
{ }
Handler(std::string * dest)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) { *dest = ss[0]; })
, arity(1)
{ }
Handler(std::optional<std::string> * dest)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) { *dest = ss[0]; })
, arity(1)
{ }
template<class T>
Handler(T * dest, const T & val)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) { *dest = val; })
, arity(0)
{ }
template<class I>
Handler(I * dest)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) {
*dest = string2IntWithUnitPrefix<I>(ss[0]);
})
, arity(1)
{ }
template<class I>
Handler(std::optional<I> * dest)
: fun([=](std::vector<std::string> ss) {
*dest = string2IntWithUnitPrefix<I>(ss[0]);
})
, arity(1)
{ }
};
/* Options. */
struct Flag
{
typedef std::shared_ptr<Flag> ptr;
std::string longName;
std::set<std::string> aliases;
char shortName = 0;
std::string description;
std::string category;
Strings labels;
Handler handler;
std::function<void(size_t, std::string_view)> completer;
static Flag mkHashTypeFlag(std::string && longName, HashType * ht);
static Flag mkHashTypeOptFlag(std::string && longName, std::optional<HashType> * oht);
};
std::map<std::string, Flag::ptr> longFlags;
std::map<char, Flag::ptr> shortFlags;
virtual bool processFlag(Strings::iterator & pos, Strings::iterator end);
/* Positional arguments. */
struct ExpectedArg
{
std::string label;
bool optional = false;
Handler handler;
std::function<void(size_t, std::string_view)> completer;
};
std::list<ExpectedArg> expectedArgs;
virtual bool processArgs(const Strings & args, bool finish);
virtual Strings::iterator rewriteArgs(Strings & args, Strings::iterator pos)
{ return pos; }
std::set<std::string> hiddenCategories;
/* Called after all command line flags before the first non-flag
argument (if any) have been processed. */
virtual void initialFlagsProcessed() {}
public:
void addFlag(Flag && flag);
void removeFlag(const std::string & longName);
void expectArgs(ExpectedArg && arg)
{
expectedArgs.emplace_back(std::move(arg));
}
/* Expect a string argument. */
void expectArg(const std::string & label, string * dest, bool optional = false)
{
expectArgs({
.label = label,
.optional = optional,
.handler = {dest}
});
}
/* Expect 0 or more arguments. */
void expectArgs(const std::string & label, std::vector<std::string> * dest)
{
expectArgs({
.label = label,
.handler = {dest}
});
}
virtual nlohmann::json toJSON();
friend class MultiCommand;
MultiCommand * parent = nullptr;
};
/* A command is an argument parser that can be executed by calling its
run() method. */
struct Command : virtual public Args
{
friend class MultiCommand;
virtual ~Command() { }
virtual void prepare() { };
virtual void run() = 0;
typedef int Category;
static constexpr Category catDefault = 0;
virtual Category category() { return catDefault; }
};
typedef std::map<std::string, std::function<ref<Command>()>> Commands;
/* An argument parser that supports multiple subcommands,
i.e. ‘<command> <subcommand>’. */
class MultiCommand : virtual public Args
{
public:
Commands commands;
std::map<Command::Category, std::string> categories;
// Selected command, if any.
std::optional<std::pair<std::string, ref<Command>>> command;
MultiCommand(const Commands & commands);
bool processFlag(Strings::iterator & pos, Strings::iterator end) override;
bool processArgs(const Strings & args, bool finish) override;
nlohmann::json toJSON() override;
};
Strings argvToStrings(int argc, char * * argv);
struct Completion {
std::string completion;
std::string description;
bool operator<(const Completion & other) const;
};
class Completions : public std::set<Completion> {
public:
void add(std::string completion, std::string description = "");
};
extern std::shared_ptr<Completions> completions;
enum CompletionType {
ctNormal,
ctFilenames,
ctAttrs
};
extern CompletionType completionType;
std::optional<std::string> needsCompletion(std::string_view s);
void completePath(size_t, std::string_view prefix);
void completeDir(size_t, std::string_view prefix);
}
|